Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 39, NWS Louisville, KY

April 9, 1999Clinton County, Cumberland County, Russell County, Kentucky

NWS Louisville, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 9, 1999, 4:08 AM CDT for Clinton County, Cumberland County, Russell County, Kentucky. It was in force for 32 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 9, 1999, 4:08 AM CDT (09:08 UTC)
Expired
Apr 9, 1999, 4:40 AM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Louisville, KY
Area
Whole counties

Counties Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Russell County, KY

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 139 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 9, 4:30 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Jamestown, KYNumerous trees down...Power out at WJRS radio station
Apr 9, 4:35 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Aaron, KYTrees down

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 9.1 hours before the alert went out and 148 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1999-04-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 632 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1999-04-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 487 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
632 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-236 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1240 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
77 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
487 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
577 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSDF 090910 RRA
SVRSDF
KYC053-057-207-090940-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
508 AM EDT (408 AM CDT) FRI APR 9 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LOUISVILLE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CLINTON COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL KENTUCKY
  EASTERN CUMBERLAND COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL KENTUCKY
  SOUTHERN RUSSELL COUNTY IN SOUTH CENTRAL KENTUCKY

* UNTIL 440 AM CDT (540 AM EDT)

* AT 405 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 40 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SOMERSET FROM NEAR
  AMANDAVILLE TO BURKESVILLE... MOVING EAST AT 50 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  CREELSBORO AT 415 AM CDT
  LAKE CUMBERLAND AT 420 AM CDT
  CUMBERLAND CITY AT 425 AM CDT

DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL ARE LIKELY. GO INSIDE A STURDY
BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

REITMEYER/FUNK

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 9, 3:08 AM CDT, 1 hour earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 9, 3:08 AM CDT, 1 hour before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE, KY
408 AM EDT FRI APR 9 1999

...MAIN FORECAST CHALLENGES ARE TIMING OF THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY OUT
OF THE EAST EARLY THIS MORNING AND CHANCE OF CONVECTION SATURDAY...

CURRENT THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY SHOULD BE OUT OF MAJORITY OF FA BY
DAYBREAK. WILL PROBABLY LEAVE PRECIP OUT OF NEW FORECAST EXCEPT FOR
NE ZONES WHERE TOR WATCH 141 IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 800 AM EDT. LATEST
SURFACE ANALYSIS INDICATES SFC LOW CENTERED OVER FAR SE IA AND IS
PROGGED TO MOVE EASTWARD AND SLOWLY WEAKEN TODAY. TIME-HEIGHT CROSS
SECTIONS SHOW LOW LEVEL MOISTURE LINGERING ACROSS THE AREA TODAY.
HOWEVER... SATELLITE PICTURES INDICATE NICE CLEARING OCCURRING
BEHIND COOL FRONT. WITH A LITTLE CAA EXPECTED BEHIND COOL FRONT
TODAY...HAVE LOOKED AT ETA AND NGM CU RULE MACROS ON PCGRIDDS. WHILE
SKIES SHOULD BECOME MOSTLY CLEAR THIS MORNING...SCATTERED LOW CLOUDS
MAY DEVELOP WITH SOME HEATING. WILL PROBABLY KEEP PARTLY SUNNY
WORDING FOR NOW.

WEAK HIGH PRESSURE TO ADVANCE INTO THE REGION THIS EVENING WHILE
DECENT WAA DEVELOPS AT H85 LATER TONIGHT AHEAD OF NEXT SYSTEM. AS A
RESULT...CLOUDS SHOULD BE ON THE INCREASE AND HAVE WORDED
ACCORDINGLY. WHILE ETA IS A THE FASTEST WITH NEXT SYSTEM...FEEL
ADDING A CHANCE OF CONVECTION IN FOR SATURDAY NECESSARY. SFC LOW
PROGGED TO TAKE NEARLY THE SAME TRACK AS TONIGHT/S LOW AND POTENTIAL
FOR SEVERE WX LOOKS EVEN BETTER THAN TONIGHT AS MOST OF FA SHOULD BE
IN THE WARM SECTOR BY AFTERNOON. HAVE ALSO AMENDED EXTENDED TO BREAK
OUT SATURDAY NIGHT FOR STORMS AND MADE SUNDAY DRY.

NGM AND AVN GUIDANCE TEMPS LOOK FAIRLY REASONABLE.

SDF...NONE

MARIEN

The office that day

Everything else NWS Louisville, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 1:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKScott30 min
Apr 9, 2:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson, Oldham41 min
Apr 9, 3:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMonroe26 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.