Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 9, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 12, 1999Burnet County, Travis County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this tornado warning at Mar 12, 1999, 5:21 PM CST for Burnet County, Travis County, Texas. It was in force for 64 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 1999, 5:21 PM CST (23:21 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 1999, 6:25 PM CST
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Burnet County, TX, Travis County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 12, 5:40 PM CSTTornado F0Marble Falls, TX
Mar 12, 5:57 PM CSTHail 2.75Marble Falls, TX
Mar 12, 6:02 PM CSTHail 1.75Lago Vista, TX
Mar 12, 6:32 PM CSTHail 1.75Pflugerville, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 12, 3:45 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 261 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 288 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
511 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
288 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
416 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KEWX 122324 COR
TORSAT
TXC053-453-130025-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING...CORRECTION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
521 PM CST FRI MAR 12 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN BURNET IN TEXAS
  TRAVIS IN TEXAS

* UNTIL 625 PM CST

* AT AT 515 PM CST... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR
  INDICATED A TORNADO NEAR MARBLE FALLS... MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 25
  MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  MARBLE FALLS AT 520 PM CST
  SPICEWOOD AT 530 PM CST
  WESTERN LAKE TRAVIS AT 540 PM CST

IF YOU ARE IN A MULTIPLE STORY BUILDING...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR
ROOM AWAY FROM WINDOWS.


DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO OUTRUN A TORNADO. CARS ARE EASILY TOSSED
AROUND BY TORNADIC WINDS. IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF A
TORNADO... LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING. IF NO
STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SAFETY IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT. BE
MINDFUL OF RISING WATERS.

CP

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:45 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
245 PM CST FRI MAR 12 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0200 PM    LOMA ALTA                 TX   1.75 INCH HAIL
03/12/99   VAL VERDE                      SHERIFF REPORT
                                          LASTED 20 MINUTES
Local storm report, Mar 12, 2:45 PM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
245 PM CST FRI MAR 12 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0200 PM    LOMA ALTA                 TX   1.75 INCH HAIL
03/12/99   VAL VERDE                      SHERIFF REPORT
                                          LASTED 20 MINUTES
Local storm report, Mar 12, 5:05 PM CST, 16 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
505 PM CST FRI MAR 12 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0200 PM    LOMA ALTA                 TX   1.75 INCH HAIL
03/12/99   VAL VERDE                      SHERIFF REPORT
                                          LASTED 20 MINUTES
0410 PM    LLANO                     TX   1.75 INCH HAIL
03/12/99   2 NE TOW                       SHERIFF REPORT

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 11:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet, Williamson41 min
Mar 12, 12:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde61 min
Mar 12, 12:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet46 min
Mar 12, 1:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards60 min
Mar 12, 1:47 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXEdwards, Val Verde63 min
Mar 12, 2:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Kinney, Real, Val Verde60 min
Mar 12, 3:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet61 min
Mar 12, 3:53 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXKinney42 min
Mar 12, 4:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLlano62 min
Mar 12, 4:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde58 min
Mar 12, 4:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet60 min
Mar 12, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde59 min
Mar 12, 5:35 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXMedina, Uvalde60 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.