Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 12, 1999Edwards County, Val Verde County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this tornado warning at Mar 12, 1999, 1:47 PM CST for Edwards County, Val Verde County, Texas. It was in force for 63 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 1999, 1:47 PM CST (19:47 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 1999, 2:50 PM CST
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Edwards County, TX, Val Verde County, TX

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 12, 2:00 PM CSTHail 1.75Loma Alta, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2301 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 207 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2301 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
550 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
207 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
328 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.5
Supercell composite
17.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

999 
WFUS1 KSAT 121945 RRA
TORSAT

TXC137-465-122050-
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
147 PM CST FRI MAR 12 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  EASTERN VAL VERDE IN TEXAS
  EDWARDS IN TEXAS

* UNTIL 250 PM CST

* AT 140 PM CST... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 15 MILES WEST OF LOMA ALTA... MOVING EAST AT 30 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  LOMA ALTA AT 205 PM CST

IF YOU ARE IN A CAR...GO IN A NEARBY STURDY BUILDING AS A LAST
RESORT LIE FLAT IN A DITCH AND COVER YOUR HEAD.

DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO OUTRUN A TORNADO. CARS ARE EASILY TOSSED
AROUND BY TORNADIC WINDS. IF YOU ARE CAUGHT IN THE PATH OF A
TORNADO... LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG BUILDING. IF NO
STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SAFETY IN A DITCH OR LOW SPOT. BE
MINDFUL OF RISING WATERS.

CP

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 11:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet, Williamson41 min
Mar 12, 12:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde61 min
Mar 12, 12:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet46 min
Mar 12, 1:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards60 min
Mar 12, 2:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Kinney, Real, Val Verde60 min
Mar 12, 3:39 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet61 min
Mar 12, 3:53 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXKinney42 min
Mar 12, 4:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLlano62 min
Mar 12, 4:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde58 min
Mar 12, 4:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet60 min
Mar 12, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde59 min
Mar 12, 5:21 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXBurnet, Travis64 min
Mar 12, 5:35 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXMedina, Uvalde60 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.