Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 425, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 24, 1999Lauderdale County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 24, 1999, 7:13 PM CDT for Lauderdale County, Alabama. It was in force for 32 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 24, 1999, 7:13 PM CDT (00:13 UTC)
Expired
Jul 24, 1999, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Lauderdale County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:12 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 24, 7:13 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Florence, ALTrees were reported down just north of the city of Florence.
Jul 24, 7:30 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Green Hill, ALNumerous trees were blown down in Green Hill. One structure had its metal roof ripped off.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-07-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2956 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-07-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2956 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1044 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 7:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXCoosa2 hr
Jul 24, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston48 min
Jul 24, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens48 min
Jul 24, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene62 min
Jul 24, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa62 min
Jul 24, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale50 min
Jul 24, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery51 min
Jul 24, 8:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Perry48 min
Jul 24, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale36 min
Jul 24, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa36 min
Jul 24, 9:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock49 min
Jul 25, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRandolph36 min
Jul 25, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.