Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 430, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 24, 1999Hale County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 24, 1999, 7:45 PM CDT for Hale County, Alabama. It was in force for 50 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 24, 1999, 7:45 PM CDT (00:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 24, 1999, 8:35 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Hale County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 92 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-07-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2956 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-07-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -28 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2956 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1044 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 250044
SVRBHM
ALC065-250135-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
745 PM CDT SAT JUL 24 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED...A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  HALE COUNTY...IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA...

* UNTIL 835 PM CDT.

* AT 744 PM CDT... WEATHER RADAR SHOWED A BAND OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS MOVING INTO WESTERN HALE COUNTY.  MOVEMENT IS TO THE
SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH

DAMAGING WINDS...AND HEAVY RAIN ARE LIKELY.  HAIL IS ALSO LIKELY.  GO
INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING ...AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

IF YOU PLAN TO BE OUTDOORS THIS EVENING...CHECK THE LATEST WEATHER
INFORMATION AND KEEP A WEATHER EYE ON THEJ SKY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 24, 7:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXCoosa2 hr
Jul 24, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLauderdale32 min
Jul 24, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston48 min
Jul 24, 7:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens48 min
Jul 24, 7:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene62 min
Jul 24, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa62 min
Jul 24, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery51 min
Jul 24, 8:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Perry48 min
Jul 24, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale36 min
Jul 24, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa36 min
Jul 24, 9:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock49 min
Jul 25, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRandolph36 min
Jul 25, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.