Alert archive / Alabama / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999

Flash Flood Warning 16, NWS Birmingham, AL

June 14, 1999Jefferson County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this flash flood warning at Jun 14, 1999, 6:12 PM CDT for Jefferson County, Alabama. It was in force for 118 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 14, 1999, 6:12 PM CDT (23:12 UTC)
Expired
Jun 14, 1999, 8:10 PM CDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Jefferson County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.2 hours before the alert went out and 43 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1999-06-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 510 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1999-06-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
510 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-15 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
644 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 142312
FFWBHM
ALC073-150110-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
612 PM CDT MON JUN 14 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  JEFFERSON COUNTY... IN CENTRAL ALABAMA

* UNTIL 810 PM CDT

* A BAND OF SLOW MOVING THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE CITY OF BIRMINGHAM HAS
  PRODUCED BETWEEN TWO AND THREE INCHES OF RAINFALL SINCE 500 PM...
  BASED ON DOPPLER RADAR ESTIMATES.  LAW ENFOREMENT HAS REPORTED
  NUMEROUS  ROADS HAVE FLOODED IN THE DOWNTOWN AREA.  HEAVY RAINFALL
  WILL CONTINUE TO OCCUR ACROSS JEFERSON COUNTY THROUGH 630 PM...
  PRODUCING ADDITIONAL FLOODING.

<<CALL TO ACTION>> DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD!


&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 6:52 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXShelby3 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.