Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 320, NWS Tulsa, OK
NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 18, 1998, 5:05 PM CDT for Tulsa County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 55 min. 8 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 18, 1998, 5:05 PM CDT (22:05 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 18, 1998, 6:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 55 min
- Issued by
- NWS Tulsa, OK
- Area
- Whole counties
County Tulsa County, OK
The radar
The Tulsa radar (KINX), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 18, 5:33 PM CDT | Hail 2.5 | Glenpool, OK | |
| Jun 18, 5:41 PM CDT | Hail 2.75 | Glenpool, OK | |
| Jun 18, 5:50 PM CDT | Hail 2 | Glenpool, OK | |
| Jun 18, 5:58 PM CDT | Thunderstorm Wind 59 | Tulsa, OK | A 68 mph gust was measured near 81st Street S. and Lewis in south Tulsa. |
| Jun 18, 5:58 PM CDT | Thunderstorm Wind | Tulsa, OK | Planks blown out of a wooden fence near 91st Street S. and Harvard. Trees and power lines blown down across much of the southern part of the city of Tulsa, generally south of 61st Street. |
| Jun 18, 5:59 PM CDT | Thunderstorm Wind 61 | Bixby, OK | |
| Jun 18, 6:00 PM CDT | Thunderstorm Wind | Jenks, OK | Several large trees were blown down in Jenks. |
| Jun 18, 6:00 PM CDT | Thunderstorm Wind 61 | Tulsa, OK | Location: near 71st Street S. and Yale Ave. |
NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 18, 4:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 6 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Lamont, OK (KLMN), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2311 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -158 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1072 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 362 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 391 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.2
- Supercell composite
- 4.7
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
677 WUUS54 KTSA 182206 RRA SVRTUL OKC143-182300- BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK 505 PM CDT THU JUN 18 1998 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA HAS ISSUED A * SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR... TULSA COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA * UNTIL 600 PM CDT * AT 501 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR DETECTED THE LEADING EDGE OF A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 3 MILES WEST OF SAPULPA...MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH. THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. PERSONS OUTDOORS SHOULD MOVE TO A PLACE OF SAFETY * SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED INCLUDE... JENKS GLENPOOL TULSA SAND SPRINGS HAIL TO THE SIZE OF GOLFBALLS AND WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH CAN BE EXPECTED IN THE WARNED AREA. BE ALERT TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AS STORMS APPROACH.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 18, 4:10 PM CDT, 55 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 18, 4:10 PM CDT, 55 minutes before
FPUS3 KTUL 182111 AFDTUL EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK 410 PM CDT THU JUN 18 1998 PROBLEM(S) OF THE DAY: POPS WILL THERE BE SEVERE CONVECTION? WILL THE CONVECTION BE SCATTERED OR NUMEROUS? CONVECTION STARTING TO FIRE ACROSS E OK ALONG SFC FRONT...AND WOULD EXPECT FURTHUR DEVELOPMENT IN SERN OK ZNS. SOME OF THE ACTIVITY COULD BECOME SVR GIVEN INSTABILITY AND COOLING MID LEVEL TEMPS. MODELS PROG FRONT TO GET HUNG UP ACROSS NW AR EXTENDING THROUGH SE OK. MODELS SUGGEST IT WASHING OUT BY LATE AFTERNOON TOMORROW. AFTER ACTIVITY DIMINISHES OVERNIGHT TONIGHT...WILL GO WITH A SLIGHT CHANCE POPS ACROSS NRN ZNS TOMORROW NIGHT...ETA DUMPS SOME PRECIP IN RESPONSE TO A WK S/W BRUSHING THE AREA. OTHERWISE SOUTHERLY FLOW WILL DOMINATE LTR PDS. H5 RIDGE BUILDING BACK INTO THE FA WITH TIME...THIS AND WARMING H7 TEMPS LOOKS LIKE DRY HOT WX FOR WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT WEEK. WILL KEEP EXTENDED DRY WITH THE NRN ZNS GETTING A SLIGHT MENTION SUN NITE AND EARLY MON MORN AS MODELS HINT AT SOME ELEVATED CONVECTION(LIKE WHAT WAS SEEN THIS MORNING). FCSTID = 23 TUL 71 94 74 94 / 30 10 20 0 FSM 72 94 72 95 / 40 10 0 0 MLC 72 94 73 94 / 40 10 0 0 BVO 67 94 72 94 / 30 10 20 0 FYV 67 92 69 91 / 40 10 20 0 IDB 73 94 72 95 / 30 10 0 0 BYV 67 92 69 91 / 40 10 0 0 MIO 70 94 73 93 / 40 10 20 0 MKO 72 94 73 94 / 40 10 0 0 F10 71 94 74 94 / 40 10 0 0 HHW 73 94 72 95 / 40 10 0 0 .TUL... OK...NONE. AR...NONE. --------------------- EXPERIMENTAL OUTPUT: GENERAL WEATHER EXPECTED NEXT 24 HOURS: CONVECTIVE PRECIP HAZARDOUS WEATHER EXPECTED NEXT 24 HOURS: CHANCE SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS NGM CONFIDENCE: 3 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10 ETA CONFIDENCE: 6 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10 AVN CONFIDENCE: 0 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10 FCST CONFIDENCE: 6 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 1:00 PM CDT, 4 hours 5 minutes before
ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-191200- EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK 100 PM CDT THU JUN 18 1998 A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING ACROSS PORTIONS OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS. EARLY THIS AFTERNOON...A COLD FRONT WAS LOCATED ACROSS EASTERN KANSAS AND CENTRAL OKLAHOMA EXTENDING FROM NEAR TOPEKA TO NORTH OF PONCA CITY TO ALTUS. SOUTH OF THE FRONT...THE ATMOSPHERE HAD BECOME EXTREMELY UNSTABLE. IN KANSAS THIS FRONT WILL CONTINUE MOVING QUICKLY EAST WHILE THE OKLAHOMA PORTION OF THE FRONT WILL MOVE SLOWLY SOUTHEASTWARD. ALONG AND JUST AHEAD OF THIS FRONT...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WERE ALREADY DEVELOPING ACROSS PARTS OF EASTERN KANSAS. THESE STORMS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP SOUTHWARD ALONG THE FRONT INTO NORTHCENTRAL AND NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA AFTER 3 PM AND SHOULD QUICKLY REACH STRONG TO SEVERE LEVELS. LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED AREAS OF DAMAGING WINDS WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREATS WITH THESE STORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING MAINLY ACROSS NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA. THE EXPECTED VERTICAL WIND PROFILE THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT DOES NOT SUPPORT LONG-LIVED OR WIDESPREAD SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS...HOWEVER DUE TO THE EXTREME INSTABILITY AND STRONG WINDS IN THE MID-LEVELS OF THE ATMOSPHERE...SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS AND ISOLATED TORNADOES MAY BE POSSIBLE BETWEEN 4 AND 8 PM MAINLY ACROSS NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA. AFTER SUNSET...THE STORMS MAY SPREAD SOUTHEASTWARD INTO NORTHWEST ARKANSAS AND SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA. HERE THE SEVERE WEATHER THREATS WILL BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS UNTIL AROUND MIDNIGHT WHEN THE INSTABILITY AND LOW LEVEL WINDS DECREASE. STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT GROUPS ACROSS EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS SHOULD CONTINUE TO MONITOR THIS SITUATION AND BE READY FOR POSSIBLE SEVERE WEATHER ACTIVATION LATER THIS AFTERNOON. STAY TUNED TO THIS STATION FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION.
The office that day
Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 18, 10:33 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Sequoyah | 42 min |
| Jun 18, 4:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Creek | 54 min |
| Jun 18, 4:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Nowata, Washington | 44 min |
| Jun 18, 5:27 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | TSA | Creek, Tulsa | 48 min |
| Jun 18, 5:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Craig, Nowata | 45 min |
| Jun 18, 5:47 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | TSA | Creek, Tulsa | 103 min |
| Jun 18, 5:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Okfuskee | 63 min |
| Jun 18, 6:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Wagoner | 36 min |
| Jun 18, 6:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Tulsa | 45 min |
| Jun 18, 6:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Muskogee, Okmulgee | 53 min |
| Jun 18, 6:38 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | TSA | Muskogee, Wagoner | 37 min |
| Jun 18, 6:50 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA | Okfuskee, Okmulgee | 55 min |
| Jun 18, 6:53 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | TSA | Okfuskee | 2 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.