Alert archive / Florida / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 77, NWS Tampa Bay, FL

March 20, 1998Hardee County, Highlands County, Polk County, Florida

NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 20, 1998, 1:54 PM EST for Hardee County, Highlands County, Polk County, Florida. It was in force for 46 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 20, 1998, 1:54 PM EST (18:54 UTC)
Expired
Mar 20, 1998, 2:40 PM EST
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS Tampa Bay, FL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Hardee County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Polk County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 20, 2:15 PM ESTHail 0.75Wauchula, FLDime sized hail was reported by the Hardee County Public Works Division along State Road 64 in northeast Hardee county.
Mar 20, 2:49 PM ESTHail 1.75Sebring, FLGolfball sized hail was reported by the Highlands County Emergency Management.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 20, 12:30 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-03-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 750 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-03-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 245 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
750 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-84 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
659 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
245 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
277 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tampa Bay, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 20, 1:45 PM EST, 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 20, 1:45 PM EST, 9 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 20, 12:40 PM EST, 1 hour 14 minutes before
FLZ039-042-043-048>052-055>057-060>062-065-210000-

WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1240 PM EST FRI MAR 20 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 700 PM THIS EVENING
   FOR MOST OF CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA INCLUDING PASCO...
   PINELLAS...HILLSBOROUGH...POLK...MANATEE...HARDEE...SARASOTA...
   DESOTO...HIGHLANDS...CHARLOTTE...AND LEE COUNTIES...

...FLOOD WATCH ALSO IN EFFECT TODAY FOR MOST OF CENTRAL AND
   SOUTHWEST FLORIDA INCLUDING THE COUNTIES OF CITRUS...SUMTER...
   HERNANDO...PASCO...PINELLAS...HILLSBOROUGH...POLK...MANATEE...
   HARDEE...HIGHLANDS...SARASOTA...DESOTO...CHARLOTTE...AND LEE...

...URBAN FLOOD ADVISORIES IN EFFECT FOR MANY COUNTIES ACROSS WEST
   CENTRAL FLORIDA...

...RIVER FLOOD WARNINGS IN EFFECT FOR ALL FORECASTED RIVERS
   AND CREEKS ACROSS WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA...

ATMOSPHERIC INGREDIENTS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER
CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA THIS AFTERNOON.  THE MAIN THREAT FROM
THESE STORMS WILL BE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND GUSTS...FREQUENT LIGHTNING
...POSSIBLE BRIEF WATERSPOUTS OR TORNADOES...AND LOCALLY HEAVY DOWN-
POURS OF RAIN.

RESIDENTS ACROSS WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA ARE ADVISED TO
REMAIN ALERT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND PREPARE TO TAKE
COVER IF NECESSARY.  BOATERS ARE ADVISED TO REMAIN IN PORT. MOTORISTS
ARE URGED TO EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN DRIVING.  DO NOT ATTEMPT
TO DRIVE ACROSS A WATER-COVERED ROADWAY.

ALREADY SATURATED GROUND...FULL DRAINAGE DITCHES...AND HIGH RIVER
AND CREEK LEVELS...WILL SET THE STAGE FOR A SIGNIFICANT FLOODING
THREAT WHEN ADDITIONAL RAINFALL IS RECEIVED.  RESIDENTS LIVING NEAR
FLOOD PRONE AREAS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR THE POSSIBLE ONSET OF
FLOODING AND PREPARE TO SEEK HIGHER GROUND IF NECESSARY...OR IF
EVACUATIONS ARE ORDERED BY LOCAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT.

ADDITIONAL DATA ON RIVER FLOODING IS CONTAINED IN A SEPARATE FLOOD
STATEMENT ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA
OFFICE.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL TV/RADIO OR CABLE TV FOR
ADDTIONAL STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS LATER TODAY.

MILLER
Special weather statement, Mar 20, 12:40 PM EST, 1 hour 14 minutes before
FLZ039-042-043-048>052-055>057-060>062-065-210000-

WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1240 PM EST FRI MAR 20 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 700 PM THIS EVENING
   FOR MOST OF CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA INCLUDING PASCO...
   PINELLAS...HILLSBOROUGH...POLK...MANATEE...HARDEE...SARASOTA...
   DESOTO...HIGHLANDS...CHARLOTTE...AND LEE COUNTIES...

...FLOOD WATCH ALSO IN EFFECT TODAY FOR MOST OF CENTRAL AND
   SOUTHWEST FLORIDA INCLUDING THE COUNTIES OF CITRUS...SUMTER...
   HERNANDO...PASCO...PINELLAS...HILLSBOROUGH...POLK...MANATEE...
   HARDEE...HIGHLANDS...SARASOTA...DESOTO...CHARLOTTE...AND LEE...

...URBAN FLOOD ADVISORIES IN EFFECT FOR MANY COUNTIES ACROSS WEST
   CENTRAL FLORIDA...

...RIVER FLOOD WARNINGS IN EFFECT FOR ALL FORECASTED RIVERS
   AND CREEKS ACROSS WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA...

ATMOSPHERIC INGREDIENTS ARE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER
CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA THIS AFTERNOON.  THE MAIN THREAT FROM
THESE STORMS WILL BE HAIL...DAMAGING WIND GUSTS...FREQUENT LIGHTNING
...POSSIBLE BRIEF WATERSPOUTS OR TORNADOES...AND LOCALLY HEAVY DOWN-
POURS OF RAIN.

RESIDENTS ACROSS WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST FLORIDA ARE ADVISED TO
REMAIN ALERT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND PREPARE TO TAKE
COVER IF NECESSARY.  BOATERS ARE ADVISED TO REMAIN IN PORT. MOTORISTS
ARE URGED TO EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN DRIVING.  DO NOT ATTEMPT
TO DRIVE ACROSS A WATER-COVERED ROADWAY.

ALREADY SATURATED GROUND...FULL DRAINAGE DITCHES...AND HIGH RIVER
AND CREEK LEVELS...WILL SET THE STAGE FOR A SIGNIFICANT FLOODING
THREAT WHEN ADDITIONAL RAINFALL IS RECEIVED.  RESIDENTS LIVING NEAR
FLOOD PRONE AREAS SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR THE POSSIBLE ONSET OF
FLOODING AND PREPARE TO SEEK HIGHER GROUND IF NECESSARY...OR IF
EVACUATIONS ARE ORDERED BY LOCAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT.

ADDITIONAL DATA ON RIVER FLOODING IS CONTAINED IN A SEPARATE FLOOD
STATEMENT ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA
OFFICE.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL TV/RADIO OR CABLE TV FOR
ADDTIONAL STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS LATER TODAY.

MILLER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 19, 11:04 PM ESTFlash Flood WarningTBWSarasota6 hr
Mar 20, 11:14 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWManatee51 min
Mar 20, 12:54 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWManatee, Sarasota61 min
Mar 20, 2:45 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHighlands35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Florida, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.