Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 811

September 3, 199821 counties in Georgia; 6 counties in North Carolina; 27 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 3, 1998, 9:45 AM EDT for 21 counties in Georgia; 6 counties in North Carolina; 27 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 3, 1998, 9:45 AM EDT (13:45 UTC)
Expired
Sep 3, 1998, 5:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 54 counties

Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Jeff Davis County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pender County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 3, 10:28 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSCharleston47 min
Sep 3, 10:40 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBulloch45 min
Sep 3, 11:24 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSScreven31 min
Sep 3, 11:33 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSJasper32 min
Sep 3, 12:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSHampton36 min
Sep 3, 1:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBerkeley50 min
Sep 3, 1:09 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSBerkeley46 min
Sep 3, 1:21 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSColleton49 min
Sep 3, 1:36 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg24 min
Sep 3, 1:49 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSDorchester46 min
Sep 3, 1:55 PM EDTTornado WarningILMWilliamsburg30 min
Sep 3, 2:11 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg34 min
Sep 3, 2:11 PM EDTTornado WarningILMGeorgetown34 min
Sep 3, 2:30 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick30 min

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 108 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-09-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 182 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-09-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 288 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
182 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-31 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
528 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
288 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
433 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 2, 10:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAtkinson, Bacon, Baker, Berrien, Brantley, Brooks and 21 more13 hr
Sep 3, 5:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 23 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 1998Tornado Watches in Georgia, 1998Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.