Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 48

February 19, 199819 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 19, 1998, 4:00 PM EST for 19 counties in Florida. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 19, 1998, 4:00 PM EST (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Feb 19, 1998, 10:00 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 19, 4:03 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Pinellas47 min
Feb 19, 8:22 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWHillsborough, Pasco48 min
Feb 19, 9:44 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPinellas51 min
Feb 19, 9:53 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Manatee47 min

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 70 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-02-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1998-02-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1837 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
161 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

958 
WWUS9 KMKC 192045
SEL8  
MKC WW 192045
FLZ000-200300-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 48
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM EST THU FEB 19 1998

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN FLORIDA                            
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 400 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES WEST OF SAINT PETERSBURG FLORIDA TO
15 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF WEST PALM BEACH FLORIDA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...SUPERCELL STORM OFF THE WEST COAST OF FL WILL MOVE
ONSHORE SHORTLY. OTHER ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP ALONG THE
WARM FRONT THAT IS RETREATING NORTHWARD ACROSS THE PENINSULA. 
SHEAR PROFILES ARE CONDUCIVE FOR SUPERCELL STORMS AND ISOLATED
TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.


...VESCIO

284,0825 272,0795 254,0795 270,0825

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.