Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 469

May 30, 19984 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 30, 1998, 8:30 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1998, 8:30 PM CDT (01:30 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 1998, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 70 counties

Audubon County, IA, Boone County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Monona County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Story County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Wright County, IA, Faribault County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Martin County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Rock County, MN, Burt County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Colfax County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Knox County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Washington County, NE, Wayne County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Clay County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, McCook County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 8:32 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDMcCook33 min
May 30, 8:45 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDHanson35 min
May 30, 9:04 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDMcCook36 min
May 30, 9:20 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDMinnehaha50 min
May 30, 9:28 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDTurner32 min
May 30, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLincoln32 min
May 30, 9:56 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLincoln24 min
May 30, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon34 min
May 30, 10:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDSioux32 min
May 30, 10:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDNobles32 min

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 199 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3693 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3693 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-63 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1555 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
172 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
21.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 12:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllamakee, Benton, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler and 20 more5 hr
May 30, 10:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chisago, Cottonwood and 30 more6 hr
May 30, 11:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDodge, Fillmore, Freeborn, Houston, Mower, Olmsted and 2 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Iowa, 1998Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 1998Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.