Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 307

May 7, 199836 counties in Georgia; 4 counties in North Carolina; 35 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 7, 1998, 9:30 PM EDT for 36 counties in Georgia; 4 counties in North Carolina; 35 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 7, 1998, 9:30 PM EDT (01:30 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 1998, 2:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 75 counties

Baldwin County, GA, Banks County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Elbert County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Greene County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Hart County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Madison County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 9:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMMarlboro45 min
May 7, 9:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMadison49 min
May 7, 9:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEEdgefield67 min
May 7, 10:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCOglethorpe47 min
May 7, 10:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSColleton, Dorchester62 min
May 7, 10:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELincoln55 min
May 7, 11:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBanks, Hall32 min
May 7, 11:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBerkeley63 min
May 7, 11:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEColumbia60 min
May 7, 11:59 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEMcCormick31 min
May 8, 12:03 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBrunswick47 min
May 8, 12:28 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEOrangeburg47 min
May 8, 12:52 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClarke, Oconee, Walton48 min
May 8, 1:13 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMorgan47 min
May 8, 1:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGreene, Oglethorpe51 min
May 8, 1:56 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTaliaferro, Wilkes49 min

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 909 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 145 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
909 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-107 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
990 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
248 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
5.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

012 
WWUS9 KMKC 080108
SEL7  
MKC WW 080108
GAZ000-SCZ000-NCZ000-080600-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 307
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
908 PM EDT THU MAY 7 1998

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   EASTERN GEORGIA                            
   MOST OF SOUTH CAROLINA                     
   SOUTHEASTERN NORTH CAROLINA                     
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 930 PM UNTIL
200 AM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 75 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES NORTH OF MACON GEORGIA TO 30 MILES
SOUTH OF WILMINGTON NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 303.  WATCH NUMBER 303 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 930 PM
EDT.  CONTINUE...WW 304...WW 305...WW 306...

DISCUSSION...CLUSTERS OF STRONG/SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE TO
SPREAD EASTWARD ACROSS GA/SC.  CELLS SHOULD MOVE INTO SOUTHEASTERN
NC WITHIN THE NEXT FEW HOURS.  SHEAR PROFILES WILL SUPPORT
SUPERCELL/TORNADO THREAT THROUGH 06Z.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...HART

342,0833 345,0775 324,0775 321,0833

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 9:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Butts, Carroll, Chattooga and 33 more5 hr
May 8, 2:00 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Bleckley, Bulloch, Burke, Butts and 58 more6 hr
May 8, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Baker, Ben Hill, Berrien and 41 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 1998Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 1998Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.