Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 12, NWS Columbia, SC

May 7, 1998McCormick County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this tornado warning at May 7, 1998, 11:59 PM EDT for McCormick County, South Carolina. It was in force for 31 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 7, 1998, 11:59 PM EDT (03:59 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 1998, 12:30 AM EDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

County McCormick County, SC

The radar

The Greer radar (KGSP), 110 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 8, 12:13 AM EDTTornado F0Meriwether, SCSheriff reported trees down with minor damage to some homes.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 7, 9:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 211 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 1998-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2212 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 1998-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 96 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2212 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
923 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
181 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
9.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

995 
WFUS1 KCAE 080400 RRA
TORCAE
SCC065-080430-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
1159 PM EDT THU MAY 7 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA SC HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN MCCORMICK COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 1230 AM EDT

* WEAHTER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A TORNADO IN SOUTHERN 
  MCCORMICK COUNTY  NEAR CLARKS HILL DAM. MOVEMENT WAS TO THE 
  SOUTHEAST A 35 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  CLARKS HILL  AT 1215 AM

TTH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 8:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELexington85 min
May 7, 8:07 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEEdgefield53 min
May 7, 8:22 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEAiken53 min
May 7, 9:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEBamberg, Barnwell, Orangeburg65 min
May 7, 9:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEEdgefield67 min
May 8, 12:28 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEOrangeburg47 min
May 8, 2:15 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEFairfield45 min
May 8, 2:33 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELexington42 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Carolina, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.