Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 214

April 15, 199840 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 15, 1998, 1:00 PM CDT for 40 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 1998, 1:00 PM CDT (18:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 1998, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 40 counties

Barry County, MO, Benton County, MO, Camden County, MO, Carter County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Greene County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Maries County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Miller County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Newton County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Osage County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Shannon County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 1:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Camden, Morgan66 min
Apr 15, 1:55 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFCamden, Morgan65 min
Apr 15, 2:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller65 min
Apr 15, 2:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCole, Osage47 min
Apr 15, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMaries51 min
Apr 15, 3:26 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXFranklin, Gasconade49 min
Apr 15, 3:26 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFMaries19 min
Apr 15, 3:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMaries46 min
Apr 15, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXOsage48 min
Apr 15, 4:06 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXFranklin49 min
Apr 15, 4:25 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXJefferson65 min
Apr 15, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFLaclede49 min
Apr 15, 6:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHowell, Shannon63 min
Apr 15, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFPulaski64 min
Apr 15, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson, Saint Louis61 min

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 557 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 280 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
557 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-28 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
846 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
280 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
315 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
4.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 9:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrew, Bates, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll, Cass and 16 more6 hr
Apr 14, 11:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBarry, Barton, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Camden and 31 more5 hr
Apr 15, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Madison, Mississippi and 8 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.