Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 59, NWS Morristown, TN

June 3, 1998Sullivan County, Tennessee; Washington County, Virginia

NWS Morristown, TN issued this tornado warning at Jun 3, 1998, 7:50 PM EDT for Sullivan County, Tennessee; Washington County, Virginia. It was in force for 50 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 3, 1998, 7:50 PM EDT (23:50 UTC)
Expired
Jun 3, 1998, 8:40 PM EDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Morristown, TN
Area
Whole counties

Counties Sullivan County, TN, Washington County, VA

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 3, 8:09 PM EDTHail 0.75Kingsport, TN
Jun 3, 8:18 PM EDTHail 1.75Oak Grove, VA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 3, 3:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 209 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 1998-06-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 1998-06-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 59 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2315 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
149 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

213 
WFUS01 KMRX 032351 RRA
TORMRX
TNC163-VAC191-040040-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES TN
750 PM EDT WED JUN 3 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  SULLIVAN COUNTY IN EASTERN TENNESSEE
  WESTERN WASHINGTON COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN VIRGINIA

* UNTIL 840 PM EDT

* AT 750 PM EDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 5 MILES NORTH OF BRISTOL TENNESSEE... MOVING SOUTHEAST
  AT 40 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  BLOUNTVILLE TENNESSEE AT 755 PM EDT
  BLUFF CITY TENNESSEE AT 805 PM EDT
  BRISTOL VIRGINIA AT 752 PM EDT

GO TO THE BASEMENT OR A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Morristown, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jun 3, 3:55 PM EDT, 3 hours 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 3, 3:55 PM EDT, 3 hours 55 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES TN
355 PM EDT WED JUN 3 1998

STNRY FRNT ORIENTED E-W ALONG KY/TN BRDR WL BE THE FOCUS OF ACTIVITY
FOR THIS FCST PD. AIRMASS IN VCNTY OF FRNT WL REMAIN VERY MOIST AND
UNSTABLE. HEIGHTS WL GRADUALLY LOWER AS VORT MAX IN SW US TROF LIFTS
OUT AND HELPS FLATTEN BROAD RIDGE FM SE COAST INTO TX. TIL NOW MY CWA
WAS ON SRN EDGE OF THE WESTERLIES. NOW WE WL BE RIGHT IN THE MIDDLE.
THIS WL ALLOW NMRS SHRTWVS MOVG THRU FLOW TO AFFECT MY CWA.  TWO IN
PARTICULAR STAND OUT.  ONE IN TX WL TRACK INTO TN VALLEY BY 12Z THU.
GOOD COVERAGE OF SHWRS/TSTMS THU AS VORT INTERACTS W/FRONT..HIGH
MOISTURE AND VERY GOOD INSTABILITY. 2ND VORT IS THE ONE LIFTING OUT OF
SW TROF.  THIS ONE WL AFFECT CWA FRI. XPCTG ANTHR GOOD ROUND OF
SHWRS/TSTMS THU W/SAME AIRMASS IN PLACE.  W/UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW THRU
THE PD..TRAINING ECHOES AND FLASH FLOODING WL BECM AN INCRSG THREAT.
LATER SHIFTS WL NEED TO MONITOR FOR PSBL FLASH FLOOD WATCH.  IN BTWN 2
MAIN VORTS..STILL SOME WEAK ENERGY MOVG THRU FLOW SO NEED TO KEEP POPS
GOING THURS NGT.

NEED LIKELY/CATEGORICAL POPS FOR NRN PLATEAU..NE TN AND SW VA TON DUE
TO WATCH IN PLACE AND GOOD TSTM COVERAGE. WL PROB NEED UPDATING LATER
AFTER ACTIVITY MOVES THRU. FOR REMAINDER OF E TN..SW NC WOULD KEEP
POPS IN THE CHC CATEGORY AS MOST ACTIVITY WL STAY TO THE N. LIKELY
POPS FOR ALL OF CWA THURS XCPT SE TN AND SW NC WHERE 40-50 PCT SHLD
DO.  CHC POPS THU NGT. WOULD GO FOR LIKELY POPS ALL OF CWA FRI SINCE
IT LOOKS LIKE ENTIRE AREA WL BE IN THE THICK OF THINGS.

IN GENERAL PREFER THE FAN TEMPS. ESP FRI W/LOTS OF CLDS AND WIDESPREAD
PRECIP.

HSA

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 3, 2:35 PM EDT, 5 hours 15 minutes before
TNZ012>018-035>047-066>074-VAZ001-002-005-006-008-040140-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES TN
234 PM EDT (134 PM CDT) WED JUN 3 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE NORTHERN CUMBERLAND
PLATEAU..NORTHEAST TENNESSEE AND SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA THE REMAINDER OF
THIS AFTERNOON INTO THIS EVENING...

A STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDS EAST TO WEST ALONG THE BORDER OF
TENNESSEE AND KENTUCKY. A DISTURBANCE WILL MOVE ALONG THIS FRONT
THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THE AIRMASS IN THE VICINITY OF THE FRONT
IS VERY UNSTABLE. THE DISTURBANCE IS TRIGGERING THUNDERSTORMS IN
KENTUCKY THIS AFTERNOON. THESE STORMS WILL MOVE TO THE EAST
SOUTHEAST THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING INTO THE NORTHERN CUMBERLAND
PLATEAU..NORTHEAST TENNESSEE AND SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA.

DUE TO THE INSTABLILITY..SOME OF THESE STORMS COULD BECOME SEVERE.
THE MAIN THREAT WILL BE FROM DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL.

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM IS ANY STORM THAT PRODUCES HAIL 3/4
INCH (DIME-SIZE) OR LARGER..AND/OR WINDS OF 58 MPH OR HIGHER.

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS AND STORM SPOTTER GROUPS SHOULD
CONTINUE TO MONITOR THE WEATHER SITUATION THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING..AND BE PREPARED FOR POSSIBLE ACTIVATION.

STAY TUNED TO THIS STATION FOR FURTHER STATEMENTS FROM THE NATIONAL
WEATHER SERVICE.

HSA

The office that day

Everything else NWS Morristown, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 3, 1:45 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXFentress30 min
Jun 3, 2:10 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMorgan45 min
Jun 3, 4:33 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCampbell, Scott32 min
Jun 3, 5:11 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXClaiborne34 min
Jun 3, 7:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXJohnson34 min
Jun 3, 7:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXSullivan48 min
Jun 3, 7:52 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXHawkins33 min
Jun 3, 4:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXWise17 min
Jun 3, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXRussell33 min
Jun 3, 6:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXWise48 min
Jun 3, 6:57 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXWise48 min
Jun 3, 7:14 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXScott51 min
Jun 3, 7:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXLee48 min
Jun 3, 7:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXWashington49 min
Jun 3, 7:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXRussell48 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Tennessee, 1998Tornado Warnings in Virginia, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.