Alert archive / Tennessee / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 102, NWS Morristown, TN

July 19, 1998McMinn County, Tennessee

NWS Morristown, TN issued this flash flood warning at Jul 19, 1998, 6:21 PM EDT for McMinn County, Tennessee. It was in force for 2 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 19, 1998, 6:21 PM EDT (22:21 UTC)
Expired
Jul 19, 1998, 8:25 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS Morristown, TN
Area
Whole counties

County McMinn County, TN

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 137 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 1998-07-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2747 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 1998-07-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 102 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2747 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1061 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMRX 192224
FFWMRX
TNC107-200025-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES TN
621 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN MCMINN COUNTY IN EASTERN TENNESSEE

* UNTIL 825 PM EDT

* AT 620 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  THAT A THUNDERSTORM WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN WAS LOCATED OVER SOUTHERN
  MCMINN COUNTY...REMAINING NEARLY STATIONARY.

* EXCESSIVE RAINFALL AT THE RATE OF IN EXCESS OF 3 INCHES PER HOUR
  WILL PRODUCE FLOODING ACROSS SOUTHERN MCMINN COUNTY WITH THE
  HEAVIEST RAIN AROUND CALHOUN THROUGH 825 PM EDT.

DON'T DRIVE INTbO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD!

PDK

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Morristown, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jul 19, 3:06 PM EDT, 3 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 19, 3:06 PM EDT, 3 hours 15 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KNOXVILLE/TRI-CITIES TN
306 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

BNDRY SET UP ACRS ERN KY ERLYR...BETW LO CLDS/CLEARING.  THIS HAS BEEN
SUFFICIENT TO FIRE A QUASISTNRY LINE OF TSTMS...WHICH WITH DRY AIR
ALFT HAVE GREAT POTENTIAL FOR DOWNBURSTS AS THEY COLLAPSE.  WINDEX
FROM MOD SNDG WAS 86 KTS.  ANOTHER THRT FROM THESE STORMS...OWING TO
WEAK UPR WINDS PARALLEL TO BNDRY...IS HEAVY RAIN.  ALREADY SEEING
TRAINING ECHOES AND MORE THAN AN INCH PER HOUR AMTS ON RADAR.
GOOD NEWS IS THAT THIS EVENT APRS TO BE CONFINED TO THE NE PART OF
CWA...ALBEIT BAD NEWS FOR PARCHED LAWNS.

CONVECT SHUD BE DECREASING AFT SUNSET...GIVING WAY TO A WARM HAZY
NIGHT.  COULD BE MUCH MORE DENSE FG IN TRI AREA THAN ANTIC ERLYR...IF
SIGNIF PRECIP FALLS.

TOMORROW SHUD BE A HOT ONE...BLV CHA WILL BE NR 100 F FOR A MAX.
HWVR...OUTFLOW BNDRYS FROM THIS EVE'S CONVECT CUD FIRE ADDL CONVECT
FROM TYS NEWD...COOLING THIS AREA BLO GUID.

SMH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Morristown, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXHawkins, Sullivan47 min
Jul 19, 5:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCarter, Sullivan, Washington65 min
Jul 19, 5:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXJefferson, Knox, Sevier65 min
Jul 19, 5:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBlount48 min
Jul 19, 6:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXHamblen49 min
Jul 19, 6:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMonroe35 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Tennessee, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.