Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 5, NWS Mobile, AL

March 8, 1998Butler County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 8, 1998, 2:20 PM CST for Butler County, Alabama. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 8, 1998, 2:20 PM CST (20:20 UTC)
Expired
Mar 8, 1998, 3:10 PM CST
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Butler County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 8, 2:35 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 50Greenville, ALTrees and power lines were blown down just west of Greenville.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 8, 10:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 159 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1998-03-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 93 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1998-03-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 409 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
93 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-114 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
537 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
409 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
343 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

393 
WFUS1 KMOB 082021 RRA
TORMOB
ALC013-082110-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
220 PM CST SUN MAR 8 1998


THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE AL HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 310 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN SOUTHERN ALABAMA

   ...BUTLER COUNTY


AT 218 PM CST... DOPPLER RADAR AT MOBILE INDICATED A DEVELOPING TORNADO
OVER THE SOUTHWEST PART OF BUTLER COUNTY. THE TORNADO WILL MOVE FROM
GARLAND NORTHEAST TOWARDS GREENEVILLE,AL BY 245 PM CST.

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...SEEK SAFETY IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...OR
CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY. STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 7, 11:14 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile116 min
Mar 8, 12:19 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin2 hr
Mar 8, 12:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh64 min
Mar 8, 12:59 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile3 hr
Mar 8, 1:08 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBConecuh, Escambia2 hr
Mar 8, 1:33 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBCovington117 min
Mar 8, 2:18 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia, Mobile4 hr
Mar 8, 2:18 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBConecuh, Covington4 hr
Mar 8, 3:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington63 min
Mar 8, 4:27 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBConecuh2 hr
Mar 8, 5:38 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBCrenshaw4 hr
Mar 8, 5:58 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia4 hr
Mar 8, 5:58 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile4 hr
Mar 8, 10:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler61 min
Mar 8, 10:14 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBCovington, Escambia5 hr
Mar 8, 10:14 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin5 hr
Mar 8, 10:14 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBButler, Conecuh5 hr
Mar 8, 10:14 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile5 hr
Mar 8, 10:14 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBCrenshaw5 hr
Mar 8, 1:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Covington, Escambia62 min
Mar 8, 2:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin62 min
Mar 8, 2:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Escambia63 min
Mar 8, 2:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh63 min
Mar 8, 3:18 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler62 min
Mar 8, 3:30 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia6 hr
Mar 8, 3:30 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington6 hr
Mar 8, 3:30 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBCrenshaw6 hr
Mar 8, 3:30 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.