Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 281, NWS St. Louis, MO

June 29, 1998Saint Louis County, City of Saint Louis, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 29, 1998, 5:34 AM CDT for Saint Louis County, City of Saint Louis, Missouri. It was in force for 46 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 1998, 5:34 AM CDT (10:34 UTC)
Expired
Jun 29, 1998, 6:20 AM CDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties City of Saint Louis, MO, Saint Louis County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 32 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 29, 6:00 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 54Richmond Hgts, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 224 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3145 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3145 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1452 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
50 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
6.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 291034 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC189-510-291120-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
534 AM CDT MON JUN 29 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  ST. LOUIS COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI
  ST. LOUIS CITY IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 620 AM CDT

* AT 534 AM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM NORTH OF ST PETERS TO NEAR
  DEFIANCE... MOVING EAST-SOUTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  CHESTERFIELD
  CLAYTON
  ST LOUIS CITY

THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS DAMAGING WINDS. MOVE QUICKLY
TO A STURDY BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM DOORS AND WINDOWS.

TRUETT

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 29, 4:21 AM CDT, 1 hour 13 minutes before
ILZ058>060-095>099-MOZ009-010-018-019-026-027-034>036-042-052-290945-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
421 AM CDT MON JUN 29 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH CONTINUES FOR A SMALL PART OF CENTRAL AND
EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI...

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH CONTINUES UNTIL 6 AM FOR
AUDRAIN...LINCOLN...MONROE...PIKE AND RALLS COUNTIES IN MISSOURI.

HOWEVER...THE WATCH IS NO LONGER IN EFFECT FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...

IN MISSOURI....SCOTLAND...CLARK...KNOX...LEWIS...SHELBY...MARION
IN ILLINOIS...ADAMS...BROWN...PIKE....CALHOUN...GREENE...JERSEY...
MACOUPIN...AND MONTGOMERY

TRUETT

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 28, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe45 min
Jun 28, 11:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXKnox, Scotland45 min
Jun 29, 12:05 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXLewis4 hr
Jun 29, 5:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXLincoln, Saint Charles, Warren48 min
Jun 29, 3:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClark48 min
Jun 29, 3:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXScotland47 min
Jun 29, 4:11 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXClark, Scotland3 hr
Jun 29, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClark, Knox, Lewis, Scotland65 min
Jun 29, 4:51 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXLewis3 hr
Jun 29, 6:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClark51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.