Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 28, NWS St. Louis, MO

March 30, 1998Monroe County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 30, 1998, 9:15 PM CST for Monroe County, Missouri. It was in force for 30 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 30, 1998, 9:15 PM CST (03:15 UTC)
Expired
Mar 30, 1998, 9:45 PM CST
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Monroe County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 144 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 30, 9:35 PM CSTHail 0.75Paris, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 30, 9:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 268 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 226 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 152 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
226 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

336 
WUUS1 KSTL 310319 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC137-310345-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
915 PM CST MON MAR 30 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  945 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTHEAST MISSOURI
 
   ...MONROE COUNTY
 
AT 915 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS DETECTING A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM JUST EAST OF MADISON. THE STORM WAS MOVING TO THE
NORTHEAST AT 50 MPH. TOWNS IN THE PATH OF THIS SEVERE STORM ARE HOLIDAY
AND PARIS ALONG HIGHWAY 24.
 
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA.
IF OUTDOORS...SEEK INSIDE SHELTER IMMEDIATELY. STAY AWAY FROM
WINDOWS.
 
GKS/DF

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 30, 8:55 PM CST, 20 minutes before
ILZ058-059-095>100-MOZ027-034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072-073-
310900-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
855 PM CST MON MAR 30 1998

...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 300 AM CST FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST...CENTRAL...AND EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI...

AT 855 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS THAT EXTENDED FROM
NORTHEAST MISSOURI INTO CENTRAL MISSOURI.  THE INDIVIDUAL STORMS WERE
MOVING TO THE NORTHEAST AROUND 55 MILES AN HOUR.  PERSONS IN THE WATCH
AREA SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS
FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.
Special weather statement, Mar 30, 8:55 PM CST, 20 minutes before
ILZ058-059-095>100-MOZ027-034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072-073-
310900-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
855 PM CST MON MAR 30 1998

...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 300 AM CST FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST...CENTRAL...AND EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI...

AT 855 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS THAT EXTENDED FROM
NORTHEAST MISSOURI INTO CENTRAL MISSOURI.  THE INDIVIDUAL STORMS WERE
MOVING TO THE NORTHEAST AROUND 55 MILES AN HOUR.  PERSONS IN THE WATCH
AREA SHOULD REMAIN ALERT FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS
FROM THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 6:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXScotland10 min
Mar 30, 6:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXScotland17 min
Mar 30, 6:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClark17 min
Mar 30, 8:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXShelby27 min
Mar 30, 8:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMarion33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.