Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 23, NWS St. Louis, MO

March 30, 1998Scotland County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 30, 1998, 6:35 PM CST for Scotland County, Missouri. It was in force for 10 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 30, 1998, 6:35 PM CST (00:35 UTC)
Expired
Mar 30, 1998, 6:45 PM CST
In force
10 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Scotland County, MO

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 184 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 30, 6:42 PM CSTHail 0.75Memphis, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 30, 3:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 226 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 152 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
226 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

413 
WUUS1 KSTL 310035 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC199-310045-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
635 PM CST MON MAR 30 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  645 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTHEAST MISSOURI
 
   ...NORTHERN SCOTLAND COUNTY
 
AT 627 PM...NWS DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS ABOUT 5
MILES SOUTHWEST OF MEMPHIS.
 
THE STORM WAS MOVING TO THE NORTHEAST AT 50 MPH.
 
IT WILL BE NEAR MEMPHIS APPROXIMATELY 640 PM.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM BE PREPARED FOR DAMAGING WINDS...HAIL
AND DEADLY LIGHTNING. STAY INSIDE AND AWAY FROM WINDOWS.
 
 
DF/DM

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 6:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXScotland17 min
Mar 30, 6:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClark17 min
Mar 30, 8:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXShelby27 min
Mar 30, 8:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMarion33 min
Mar 30, 9:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.