Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 264, NWS St. Louis, MO

June 20, 1998Iron County, Madison County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 20, 1998, 4:39 AM CDT for Iron County, Madison County, Missouri. It was in force for 46 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 20, 1998, 4:39 AM CDT (09:39 UTC)
Expired
Jun 20, 1998, 5:25 AM CDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties Iron County, MO, Madison County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 135 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 20, 4:50 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 55Annapolis, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 20, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 298 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1998-06-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2710 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1998-06-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 46 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2710 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1096 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.8
Supercell composite
13.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 200939 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC093-123-201025-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
439 AM CDT SAT JUN 20 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN IRON COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI
  SOUTHERN MADISON COUNTY MISSOURI IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI

* UNTIL 525 AM CDT

* AT AT 438 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR
  INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES EAST OF ANNAPOLIS...
  MOVING EAST AT 40 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  SACO
  BUCKHORN



SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 60
MPH...DAMAGING HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...A2ND VERY HEAVY RAIN. MOVE
TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OR YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.
HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO DO NOT DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE
WATER COVERS THE ROAD.



TPS/AMS

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 20, 4:30 AM CDT, 9 minutes before
ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-097>102-KSZ073-097-101-MOZ026-027-
034>036-041-042-047>052-055>075-077>085-088>092-094-098-099-201130-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
430 AM CDT SAT JUN 20 1998

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL...EAST
CENTRAL...SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL MISSOURI ALONG WITH SOUTHWEST
ILLINOIS HAS EXPIRED...

SCATTERED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUED ACROSS PORTIONS OF MISSOURI
AND SOUTHWEST ILLINOIS EARLY THIS MORNING...HOWEVER THE THREAT OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS HAS DIMINISHED.

TPS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 10:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXGasconade, Osage61 min
Jun 19, 10:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXReynolds50 min
Jun 19, 11:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin, Warren62 min
Jun 19, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Charles, Saint Louis61 min
Jun 20, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCole, Osage62 min
Jun 20, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMoniteau62 min
Jun 20, 3:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson, Saint Louis51 min
Jun 20, 12:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMoniteau45 min
Jun 20, 12:54 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXMoniteau2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.