Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 163, NWS St. Louis, MO

May 23, 1998Audrain County, Montgomery County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 23, 1998, 5:34 PM CDT for Audrain County, Montgomery County, Missouri. It was in force for 46 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 1998, 5:34 PM CDT (22:34 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 1998, 6:20 PM CDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties Audrain County, MO, Montgomery County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 23, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr
May 23, 5:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 64 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 142 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
64 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-431 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
556 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

684 
WUUS1 KSTL 232235 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC007-139-232320-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
534 PM CDT SAT MAY 23 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  EASTERN AUDRAIN COUNTY IN CENTRAL MISSOURI
  NORTHERN MONTGOMERY COUNTY MISSOURI IN EASTERN MISSOURI

* UNTIL 620 PM CDT

* AT 532 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES NORTHEAST OF KINGDOM CITY... MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  MEXICO
  LADDONIA
  WELLSVILLE
  MIDDLETOWN

THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS DAMAGING HAIL. LARGE HAIL CAN
CAUSE EXTENSIVE PROPERTY DAMAGE AN SERIOUS INJURY TO PEOPLE CAUGHT
OUTDOORS. MOVE INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING IMMEDIATELY.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR THE WARNED AREA. SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS CAN PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE
WARNING.

PEDIGO

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCole, Osage50 min
May 23, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCallaway46 min
May 23, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCallaway33 min
May 23, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson45 min
May 23, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Boone48 min
May 23, 5:59 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXSaint Charles, Saint Louis51 min
May 23, 6:20 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXPike50 min
May 23, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.