Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 161, NWS St. Louis, MO

May 23, 1998Callaway County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 23, 1998, 5:12 PM CDT for Callaway County, Missouri. It was in force for 33 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 1998, 5:12 PM CDT (22:12 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 1998, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
33 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Callaway County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 109 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 23, 5:15 PM CDTHail 0.75Fulton, MO
May 23, 5:30 PM CDTHail 0.75Kingdom City, MO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 23, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 271 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1719 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 166 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1719 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-204 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1570 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
214 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

577 
WUUS1 KSTL 232213 RRA
SVRSTL
MOC027-232245-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
512 PM CDT SAT MAY 23 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN CALLAWAY COUNTY IN CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 545 PM CDT

* AT 513 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 WEST OF FULTON... MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35
MPH.


* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  FULTON
  CARRINGTON
  KINGDOM CITY
  AUXVASSE


THIS STORM HAS A HISTORY OF DAMAGING HAIL. STAY INSIDE AND AWAY
FROM WINDOWS.

FG/GKS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCole, Osage50 min
May 23, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCallaway46 min
May 23, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJefferson45 min
May 23, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Montgomery46 min
May 23, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Boone48 min
May 23, 5:59 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXSaint Charles, Saint Louis51 min
May 23, 6:20 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXPike50 min
May 23, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.