Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 227, NWS Grand Forks, ND

August 26, 1998Cavalier County, North Dakota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 26, 1998, 3:53 PM CDT for Cavalier County, North Dakota. It was in force for 32 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 26, 1998, 3:53 PM CDT (20:53 UTC)
Expired
Aug 26, 1998, 4:25 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties

County Cavalier County, ND

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 162 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 26, 4:00 PM CDTHail 0.75Maida, ND

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 278 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 1998-08-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 611 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 1998-08-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 133 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
611 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-194 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1615 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
161 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

477 
WUUS1 KFAR 262054 RRA
SVRFAR
NDC019-262125-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
353 PM CDT WED AUG 26 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN CAVALIER COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN NORTH DAKOTA

* UNTIL 425 PM CDT

* AT 352 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES NORTHWEST OF MOUNT CARMEL OR 20 MILES
  NORTH LANGDON. MOVEMENT WAS EAST AT 20 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  MAIDA AT 400 PM CDT

DURING THUNDERSTORMS YOU SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING.
DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DO NOT USE TELEPHONES OR ELECTRICAL
APPLIANCES.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 26, 2:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 26, 2:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 23 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
230 PM CDT WED AUG 26 1998

VERY UNSTABLE ATMOSPHERE ACROSS THE REGION.  WK SFC BOUNDARY REMAINS
EVIDENT IN WIND FIELD ALONG CANADIAN BORDER.  SVR TSTMS IN TOWNER CO
HAVE DISSIPATED...BUT STARTING TO SEE NEW AREA OF TSTMS INTENSIFYING
JUST NORTH OF THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER....NORTH OF TOWER CO.  THIS AREA
MAY WELL GO SVR TOO AND MOVE ESE AND AFFECT FAR NRN TIER OF COUNTIES
OVER NEXT FEW HOURS.

NGM FWC MOS REALLY UNDERESTIMATED DEW PT TEMPS. ETA 1000MB DEW PTS LOOK
BETTER. DPT UP TO 67 AT JMS/BIS AND MID 60S OVER REST OF THE CWFA.  ROX
AWOS DEW PT OF AROUND 70 READING TOO HIGH.  NONETHELESS WITH TEMPS WELL
INTO THE 80S TO AROUND 90...MODIFIED CAPES ARE AROUND 3000.

WITH 500 MB ONLY WARMING SLIGHTLY TONIGHT AND WITH 850 MB TEMPS WARMING
A FEW DEGREES...STILL EXPECT ATMOSPHERE TO REMAIN UNSTABLE THROUGH THE
NIGHT. NO REAL TRIGGER FOR ORGANIZED CONVECTION....BUT SFC BOUNDARIES
PERSIST AND ETA CAPES REMAIN AOA 1000 THRU THE NIGHT WITH SHOWALTER LI
-4 RANGE.  BEST CHC OF STORMS WILL BE WEST OF A FARGO TO BEMIDJI LINE.
WET BULB ZERO IS LOWER TODAY THAN PAST DAYS MAKING HAILERS MORE LIKELY.
GOT ONE INCH HAIL WITH VILS IN MID 50S. MAIN FOCUS OVERNIGHT WILL
LIKELY SHIFT WEST INTO WRN 1/2 ND ALONG TROF/50H VORT LOBE MOVING IN
FROM THE WEST.

PRESENT ZFP FOR ERN ND HAS PSBL SVR WORDING TONIGHT ALREADY.  BECAUSE OF
POSSIBLE ONGOING SVR ACTIVITY THIS EVENING WILL SUGGEST TO KEEP MENTION
OF PSBL SVR IN ZONES TONIGHT FOR GFK/DVL ZONES.  FARGO AREA MORE
DIFFICULT...BUT THINGS MAY GET ACTIVE THERE BEFORE 12Z AND SINCE THE
WORDING IS IN THERE SUGGEST LEAVING SVR IN AS WELL.

WILL SEND ZONE SUGGESTIONS AS ADMFAR BY 3 PM.

RIDDLE

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 26, 12:40 PM CDT, 3 hours 13 minutes before
MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052-053-262100-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK  ...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS
1240 PM CDT WED AUG 26 1998

...WIDELY SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS NORTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA
AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

...SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE ONCE AGAIN OVERNIGHT...

A WEAK TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE WAS LOCATED ALONG THE CANADIAN BORDER
THIS AFTERNOON.  THE ATMOSPHERE IS VERY UNSTABLE ACROSS THE REGION AND
THIS BOUNDARY WILL ACT TO FOCUS SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING FROM NEAR DEVILS LAKE AND CANDO EAST TO THE
ROSEAU AREA.  LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE MAIN THREAT.

OVERNIGHT...A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE WESTERN DAKOTAS.  THIS WILL
HELP DEVELOP SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS...SOME SEVERE...OVER CENTRAL AND
WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA EARLY TONIGHT.  THESE STORMS WILL MOVE INTO
EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA OVERNIGHT AND EARLY
THURSDAY MORNING.

RIDDLE
Special weather statement, Aug 26, 12:40 PM CDT, 3 hours 13 minutes before
MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052-053-262100-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK  ...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS
1240 PM CDT WED AUG 26 1998

...WIDELY SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS NORTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA
AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

...SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE ONCE AGAIN OVERNIGHT...

A WEAK TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE WAS LOCATED ALONG THE CANADIAN BORDER
THIS AFTERNOON.  THE ATMOSPHERE IS VERY UNSTABLE ACROSS THE REGION AND
THIS BOUNDARY WILL ACT TO FOCUS SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING FROM NEAR DEVILS LAKE AND CANDO EAST TO THE
ROSEAU AREA.  LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE MAIN THREAT.

OVERNIGHT...A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE INTO THE WESTERN DAKOTAS.  THIS WILL
HELP DEVELOP SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS...SOME SEVERE...OVER CENTRAL AND
WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA EARLY TONIGHT.  THESE STORMS WILL MOVE INTO
EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA OVERNIGHT AND EARLY
THURSDAY MORNING.

RIDDLE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 26, 12:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFTowner35 min
Aug 26, 12:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFCavalier, Ramsey34 min
Aug 26, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFPembina34 min
Aug 26, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFPembina35 min
Aug 26, 5:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFPembina34 min
Aug 26, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFCavalier, Pembina32 min
Aug 26, 6:37 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFCavalier, Pembina33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Dakota, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.