Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 45, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

February 12, 1998Wilson County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 12, 1998, 5:18 PM CST for Wilson County, Texas. It was in force for 57 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 12, 1998, 5:18 PM CST (23:18 UTC)
Expired
Feb 12, 1998, 6:15 PM CST
In force
57 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 100 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1486 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

967 
WUUS1 KSAT 122321 RRA
SVRSAT
TXC493-130015-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
518 PM CST THU FEB 12 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  615 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...SOUTHERN WILSON COUNTY
 
AT 520 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WITH 1-INCH HAIL ENTERING WILSON COUNTY WEST
OF FLORESVILLE.
 
DEWEES AND THE VILLAGE OF POTH ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM.
 
MOVMENT WAS EAST AT 20 MPH.
 
 
 
PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD BE ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY
OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN CAN ALSO OCCUR WITH SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...FLOODING SMALL
STREAMS...LOW AREAS...AND LOW WATER CROSSINGS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Feb 12, 4:32 PM CST, 46 minutes before
TXZ171>173-186>194-203>209-218>225-228-130130-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
432 PM CST THU FEB 12 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR LLANO COUNTY EXPIRED AT 4 PM...

POLICE REPORTED MARBLE SIZE HAIL WITH THE THUNDERSTORM WHICH MOVED
ALONG THE LLANO RIVER WEST OF LLANO.  THE STORM HAS DISSIPATED AND
NEW STORMS ARE DEVELOPING SOUTH OF THE AREA.

STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP DURING THE REMAINDER OF
THE AFTERNOON WITH MOSTLY PEA OR MARBLE SIZE HAIL WITH STRONGEST
STORMS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL OR CABLE TELEVISION
STATIONS FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.
Special weather statement, Feb 12, 4:32 PM CST, 46 minutes before
TXZ171>173-186>194-203>209-218>225-228-130130-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
432 PM CST THU FEB 12 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR LLANO COUNTY EXPIRED AT 4 PM...

POLICE REPORTED MARBLE SIZE HAIL WITH THE THUNDERSTORM WHICH MOVED
ALONG THE LLANO RIVER WEST OF LLANO.  THE STORM HAS DISSIPATED AND
NEW STORMS ARE DEVELOPING SOUTH OF THE AREA.

STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP DURING THE REMAINDER OF
THE AFTERNOON WITH MOSTLY PEA OR MARBLE SIZE HAIL WITH STRONGEST
STORMS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR LOCAL OR CABLE TELEVISION
STATIONS FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 12, 2:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLlano61 min
Feb 12, 5:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXZavala55 min
Feb 12, 5:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXCaldwell, Guadalupe64 min
Feb 12, 5:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio50 min
Feb 12, 5:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKarnes57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.