Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 29, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

February 10, 1998Llano County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 10, 1998, 5:01 AM CST for Llano County, Texas. It was in force for 59 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 1998, 5:01 AM CST (11:01 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 1998, 6:00 AM CST
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Llano County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 10, 5:30 AM CSTHail 0.75Llano, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 10, 4:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 255 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1998-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1998-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -24 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3364 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

432 
WUUS1 KSAT 101104 RRA
SVRSAT
TXC299-101200-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
501 AM CST TUE FEB 10 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  600 AM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...LLANO COUNTY
 
AT 5 AM CST...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM LOCATED IN NORTHEASTERN GILLESPIE
COUNTY WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH. THIS STORM WILL MOVE ACROSS
SOUTHEREASTERN LLANO COUNTY AFFECTING SUNRISE BEACH AND AREAS AROUND
LAKE LBJ. THIS STORM HAS HAD A HISTORY OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL.
 
PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD BE ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY
OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN CAN ALSO OCCUR WITH SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...FLOODING SMALL
STREAMS...LOW AREAS...AND LOW WATER CROSSINGS.
 
IF YOU SEE SEVERE WEATHER TAKING PLACE...CALL YOUR REPORT TO
THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY FOR IMMEDIATE RELAY TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.
 
 
 
&

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Feb 10, 2:37 AM CST, 2 hours 24 minutes before
TXZ184-186-185-183-101030-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
237 AM CST TUE FEB 10 1998

AT 235 AM SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUED FROM NORTH OF DEL RIO
EAST INTO EDWARDS COUNTY...PARTS OF REAL COUNTY AND WESTERN KERR
COUNTY.  MOVEMENT WAS EAST NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.  PEA SIZE HAIL
HAS BEEN REPORTED IN ROCKSPRINGS AND DEL RIO IN THE PAST 15 MINUTES.

BRIEF PERIODS OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAIN...SOME HAIL AND GUSTY WIND
COULD ACCOMPANY THE STRONGER THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF VAL VERDE...
EDWARDS...REAL AND WESTERN KERR COUNTY IN THE NEXT HOUR.

&
Special weather statement, Feb 10, 2:37 AM CST, 2 hours 24 minutes before
TXZ184-186-185-183-101030-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
237 AM CST TUE FEB 10 1998

AT 235 AM SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUED FROM NORTH OF DEL RIO
EAST INTO EDWARDS COUNTY...PARTS OF REAL COUNTY AND WESTERN KERR
COUNTY.  MOVEMENT WAS EAST NORTHEAST AT 25 MPH.  PEA SIZE HAIL
HAS BEEN REPORTED IN ROCKSPRINGS AND DEL RIO IN THE PAST 15 MINUTES.

BRIEF PERIODS OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAIN...SOME HAIL AND GUSTY WIND
COULD ACCOMPANY THE STRONGER THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF VAL VERDE...
EDWARDS...REAL AND WESTERN KERR COUNTY IN THE NEXT HOUR.

&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 3:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr62 min
Feb 10, 3:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera44 min
Feb 10, 3:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie, Kerr55 min
Feb 10, 3:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr53 min
Feb 10, 4:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie33 min
Feb 10, 5:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco62 min
Feb 10, 5:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera51 min
Feb 10, 5:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet67 min
Feb 10, 6:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKendall60 min
Feb 10, 6:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXZavala59 min
Feb 10, 7:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina55 min
Feb 10, 7:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa, Bexar75 min
Feb 10, 8:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilson64 min
Feb 10, 8:44 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXWilson46 min
Feb 10, 9:02 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXGuadalupe58 min
Feb 10, 9:11 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales64 min
Feb 10, 9:24 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXGonzales66 min
Feb 10, 9:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt60 min
Feb 10, 10:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLavaca60 min
Feb 10, 10:34 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXLavaca41 min
Feb 10, 3:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop, Caldwell65 min
Feb 10, 4:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop62 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.