Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

February 10, 1998Guadalupe County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this tornado warning at Feb 10, 1998, 9:02 AM CST for Guadalupe County, Texas. It was in force for 58 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 1998, 9:02 AM CST (15:02 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 1998, 10:00 AM CST
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Guadalupe County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 16 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 10, 9:25 AM CSTTornado F0Seguin, TXA brief tornado was spotted by Department of Public Safety trooper near the Wilson County line.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 10, 4:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 214 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 847 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 267 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
847 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-153 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
571 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
267 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
293 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

693 
WFUS1 KSAT 101506 RRA
TORSAT
TXC187-101600-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
902 AM CST TUE FEB 10 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1000 AM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...GUADALUPE COUNTY
 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO NEAR
LAVERNIA MOVING NORTH AT 30 MPH TOWARD THE SOUTHERN PORTION OF GUADALUPE
COUNTY NEAR HIGHWAY 123.
 
PEOPLE IN OR NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION
TO PROTECT THEIR LIVES.  GO TO THE CENTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR
BUILDING...COVER YOUR HEAD.  STAY AWAY FROM DOORS AND WINDOWS.  DO
NOT STAY IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...GET INTO A STURDY BUILDING.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM...ACT QUICKLY.  IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH
OF THIS TORNADO...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF A STURDY BUILDING.  AVOID WINDOWS.  ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 3:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr62 min
Feb 10, 3:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera44 min
Feb 10, 3:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie, Kerr55 min
Feb 10, 3:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr53 min
Feb 10, 4:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie33 min
Feb 10, 5:01 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLlano59 min
Feb 10, 5:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco62 min
Feb 10, 5:39 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera51 min
Feb 10, 5:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet67 min
Feb 10, 6:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKendall60 min
Feb 10, 6:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXZavala59 min
Feb 10, 7:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina55 min
Feb 10, 7:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa, Bexar75 min
Feb 10, 8:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilson64 min
Feb 10, 8:44 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXWilson46 min
Feb 10, 9:11 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales64 min
Feb 10, 9:24 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXGonzales66 min
Feb 10, 9:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt60 min
Feb 10, 10:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLavaca60 min
Feb 10, 10:34 AM CSTTornado WarningEWXLavaca41 min
Feb 10, 3:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop, Caldwell65 min
Feb 10, 4:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop62 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.