Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 201, NWS Des Moines, IA

June 24, 1998Crawford County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 24, 1998, 10:48 PM CDT for Crawford County, Iowa. It was in force for 32 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 1998, 10:48 PM CDT (03:48 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 1998, 11:20 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Crawford County, IA

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 24, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 3.8 hours before the alert went out and 338 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2285 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 154 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2285 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-208 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1842 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
298 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KDSM 250348 RRA
SVRDSM
IAC047-250420-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1048 PM CDT WED JUN 24 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DES MOINES HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHWESTERN HALF OF CRAWFORD COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL IOWA

* UNTIL 1120 PM CDT

* AT 1045 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 41
  MILES SOUTHEAST OF SIOUX CITY OR 10 MILES WEST OF RICKETTS MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED NEAR...
   RICKETTS           BY 1056 PM CDT
   SCHLESWIG          BY 1109 PM CDT

GO INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS! A TORNADO
WATCH IS IN EFFECT. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO
PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

SEARCY

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 24, 8:43 PM CDT, 2 hours 5 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-081>086-
092>097-251100-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
843 PM CDT WED JUN 24 1998

HAZARD--SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING
EXCESSIVE RAINFALL...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH ALONG WITH ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AREA OF CONCERN AND TIMING DETAILS--
AFTER 900 PM OVER THE NORTHERN THIRD OF IOWA...NORTH OF A LINE FROM
DENISON TO FORT DODGE TO WAVERLY.  THIS AREA HAS THE HIGHEST THREAT
OF ISOLATED TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...AND DAMAGING WINDS ALONG WITH
EXCESSIVE RAINS.

AFTER 1100 PM...WEST OF A LINE FROM GUTHRIE CENTER TO CRESTON TO
MOUNT AYR.  THE MAIN THREATS IN THESE LOCATIONS WILL BE DAMAGING
WINDS AND EXCESSIVE RAINS.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS -AN EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AIRMASS REMAINS
ENTRENCHED OVER ALL OF IOWA THIS EVENING.  A WARM FRONT EXTENDS FROM
A SURFACE LOW OVER NORTH-CENTRAL NEBRASKA THROUGH NORTHERN IOWA INTO
SOUTHEAST WISCONSIN.  MEANWHILE...A DRYLINE EXTENDS SOUTHWARD INTO
SOUTHERN KANSAS AS AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WAS MOVING NORTHEAST
THROUGH THE CENTRAL PLAINS TOWARD NORTHWEST IOWA.  A STRONG LOW-LEVEL
JET OF 45 TO 50 MPH CONTINUES TO TRANSPORT LARGE QUANTITIES OF
MOISTURE INTO WESTERN IOWA AND EASTERN NEBRASKA.  A LARGE COMPLEX OF
SEVERE STORMS OVER NORTH-CENTRAL NEBRASKA CONTINUES TO MOVE EAST
ALONG THE WARM FRONT WHILE STRONG TO OCCASIONALLY SEVERE STORMS WERE
MOVING NORTHEAST IN KANSAS ALONG THE DRYLINE.  AT THE SAME TIME...NEW
STORMS WERE BEGINNING TO DEVELOP IN FAR NORTHEAST IOWA ALONG AND
NORTH OF THE WARM FRONT.  THE STORMS OVER NEBRASKA AND KANSAS SHOULD
MOVE INTO WESTERN PORTIONS OF IOWA BETWEEN 900 AND 1100 AM WITH THE
BEST THREAT FOR TORNADOES OVER THE NORTHERN THIRD OF  IOWA...WITH
DAMAGING WINDS...LARGE HAIL...AND EXCESSIVE RAINS POSSIBLE OVER THE
REST OF WESTERN IOWA.  IN PORTIONS OF CENTRAL...SOUTH-CENTRAL...AND
SOUTHEAST IOWA...TEMPERATURES ALOFT SHOULD REMAIN WARM ENOUGH TO KEEP
ANY THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO DEVELOP BELOW SEVERE LIMITS.

PRECAUTIONS THIS WEATHER SETUP IS RAPIDLY EVOLVING THIS EVENING AND
WILL CONTINUE TO DO SO INTO THE NIGHTTIME HOURS.  ONCE STORMS
DEVELOP...THEY HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO QUICKLY BECOME SEVERE.  SPOTTER
GROUPS SHOULD ACTIVE...ESPECIALLY OVER THE NORTHERN THIRD OF IOWA...
AND SHOULD STRONGLY CONSIDER ACTIVATION OVER THE WESTERN QUARTER OR
THIRD OF THE STATE.

THE FLASH FLOOD THREAT REMAINS HIGH OVER MOST OF NORTHERN IOWA.  A
FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE NORTHERN HALF OF IOWA.  STAY
TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...COMMERCIAL RADIO OR TELEVISION
STATIONS...OR YOUR CABLE TELEVISION PROVIDER FOR LATER
STATEMENTS CONCERNING THIS POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SEVERE WEATHER AND
FLASH FLOOD THREAT.

SEARCY

The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 11:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXSac35 min
Jun 24, 11:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXPocahontas32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.