Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 155, NWS Des Moines, IA

May 30, 1998Story County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 30, 1998, 1:34 PM CDT for Story County, Iowa. It was in force for 51 min. 8 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1998, 1:34 PM CDT (18:34 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 1998, 2:25 PM CDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Story County, IA

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 30, 1:43 PM CDTHail 1.25Gilbert, IA
May 30, 1:50 PM CDTHail 4Gilbert, IA
May 30, 1:51 PM CDTHail 5Gilbert, IA
May 30, 1:53 PM CDTHail 1.75Gilbert, IA
May 30, 1:56 PM CDTTornado F1Nevada, IAIntermittent path
May 30, 2:07 PM CDTHail 2.75Nevada, IA
May 30, 2:08 PM CDTHail 1.75Nevada, IA
May 30, 2:09 PM CDTHail 3Ames, IA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 30, 12:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr
May 30, 1:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 250 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1998-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 616 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1998-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
616 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-69 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1133 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

774 
WUUS1 KDSM 301835 RRA
SVRDSM
IAC169-301925-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
134 PM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DES MOINES HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  STORY COUNTY IN CENTRAL IOWA

* UNTIL 225 PM CDT

* AT 133 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 33
  MILES SOUTHEAST OF FORT DODGE OR 5 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF GILBERT
  MOVING EAST SOUTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED NEAR...
   AMES               BY 138 PM CDT
   ROLAND             BY 142 PM CDT
   NEVADA             BY 150 PM CDT

GO INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS A TORNADO
WATCH IS IN EFFECT. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO
PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

FAB

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 10:32 AM CDT, 3 hours 2 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-081>086-
092>097-310130-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1032 AM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

HAZARD--THUNDERSTORMS WITH LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...VERY HEAVY
RAINFALL AND ISOLATED TORNADOES.

TIMING AND AREA OF CONCERN--THE PRIMARY THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL
BE ALONG AND NORTH OF INTERSTATE 80 FROM NOON THROUGH EARLY EVENING.
A LESSER THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL OCCUR SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 80
SOUTH TO THE IOWA/MISSOURI BORDER.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS--A VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER IOWA
TODAY.  IN ADDITION...THERE IS A RICH SUPPLY OF MOISTURE ORIGINATING
FROM THE PACIFIC...KNOWN AS THE PINEAPPLE CONNECTION.  AS A SOUTHERLY
WIND INCREASES ACROSS THE STATE THEY WILL INTERACT WITH A NEARLY
STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDING ACROSS THE STATE FROM A DAVENPORT TO SIOUX
FALLS LINE.

LIFTED INDICES OF -8 TO -12 ARE FORECAST OVER THE STATE WITH CAPES
INCREASING TO ALMOST 5000 J/KG AND HELICITY VALUES IN THE 400 TO 500
RANGE.

PRECAUTIONS--EMERGENCY MANAGERS FOR COUNTIES ALONG AND NORTH OF
INTERSTATE 80 SHOULD PREPARE THEIR SPOTTER NETWORKS FOR DEPLOYMENT
AROUND OR JUST AFTER THE NOON HOUR.  EMERGENCY MANAGERS FOR COUNTIES
TO THE SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 80 SHOULD ALERT THEIR SPOTTERS FOR POSSIBLE
DEPLOYMENT LATER THIS AFTERNOON OR EVENING.

FAB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 11:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXSac51 min
May 30, 12:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCalhoun50 min
May 30, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXGreene, Webster47 min
May 30, 12:46 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXCalhoun, Greene34 min
May 30, 1:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone50 min
May 30, 1:25 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXBoone35 min
May 30, 1:50 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXBoone50 min
May 30, 2:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarshall48 min
May 30, 2:20 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall50 min
May 30, 2:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTama48 min
May 30, 3:08 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall22 min
May 30, 3:08 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall17 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.