Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 152, NWS Des Moines, IA

May 30, 1998Calhoun County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 30, 1998, 12:10 PM CDT for Calhoun County, Iowa. It was in force for 50 min. 8 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1998, 12:10 PM CDT (17:10 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 1998, 1:00 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Calhoun County, IA

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 30, 12:15 PM CDTHail 1Pomeroy, IA
May 30, 12:23 PM CDTHail 1.75Rockwell City, IA
May 30, 12:26 PM CDTHail 1.75Rockwell City, IATree damage caused by the hail
May 30, 12:38 PM CDTHail 2.5Lake City, IATrees damaged by the hail
May 30, 12:38 PM CDTHail 2.75Lohrville, IA
May 30, 12:40 PM CDTTornado F0Farnhamville, IA
May 30, 12:40 PM CDTHail 2.75Farnhamville, IA
May 30, 12:59 PM CDTHail 2.75Lake City, IA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 30, 12:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-05-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1795 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-05-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 135 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1795 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-289 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
852 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KDSM 301710 RRA
SVRDSM
IAC025-301800-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1210 PM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DES MOINES HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CALHOUN COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL IOWA

* UNTIL 100 PM CDT

* AT 1209 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 33
  MILES WEST OF FORT DODGE OR 6 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF JOLLEY
  MOVING EAST NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED NEAR...
   ROCKWELL CITY      BY 1212 PM CDT
   POMEROY            BY 1216 PM CDT
   MANSON             BY 1223 PM CDT
   KNIERIM            BY 1224 PM CDT

DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL ARE LIKELY. GO INSIDE A STURDY
BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

FAB

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 10:32 AM CDT, 1 hour 38 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-081>086-
092>097-310130-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
1032 AM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

HAZARD--THUNDERSTORMS WITH LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...VERY HEAVY
RAINFALL AND ISOLATED TORNADOES.

TIMING AND AREA OF CONCERN--THE PRIMARY THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL
BE ALONG AND NORTH OF INTERSTATE 80 FROM NOON THROUGH EARLY EVENING.
A LESSER THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL OCCUR SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 80
SOUTH TO THE IOWA/MISSOURI BORDER.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS--A VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS IS IN PLACE OVER IOWA
TODAY.  IN ADDITION...THERE IS A RICH SUPPLY OF MOISTURE ORIGINATING
FROM THE PACIFIC...KNOWN AS THE PINEAPPLE CONNECTION.  AS A SOUTHERLY
WIND INCREASES ACROSS THE STATE THEY WILL INTERACT WITH A NEARLY
STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDING ACROSS THE STATE FROM A DAVENPORT TO SIOUX
FALLS LINE.

LIFTED INDICES OF -8 TO -12 ARE FORECAST OVER THE STATE WITH CAPES
INCREASING TO ALMOST 5000 J/KG AND HELICITY VALUES IN THE 400 TO 500
RANGE.

PRECAUTIONS--EMERGENCY MANAGERS FOR COUNTIES ALONG AND NORTH OF
INTERSTATE 80 SHOULD PREPARE THEIR SPOTTER NETWORKS FOR DEPLOYMENT
AROUND OR JUST AFTER THE NOON HOUR.  EMERGENCY MANAGERS FOR COUNTIES
TO THE SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 80 SHOULD ALERT THEIR SPOTTERS FOR POSSIBLE
DEPLOYMENT LATER THIS AFTERNOON OR EVENING.

FAB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 11:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXSac51 min
May 30, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXGreene, Webster47 min
May 30, 12:46 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXCalhoun, Greene34 min
May 30, 1:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone50 min
May 30, 1:25 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXBoone35 min
May 30, 1:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXStory51 min
May 30, 1:50 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXBoone50 min
May 30, 2:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarshall48 min
May 30, 2:20 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall50 min
May 30, 2:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTama48 min
May 30, 3:08 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall22 min
May 30, 3:08 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall17 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.