Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 475, NWS Birmingham, AL

June 15, 1998Hale County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 15, 1998, 5:35 AM CDT for Hale County, Alabama. It was in force for 20 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 15, 1998, 5:35 AM CDT (10:35 UTC)
Expired
Jun 15, 1998, 5:55 AM CDT
In force
20 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Hale County, AL

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 92 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-06-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1245 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-06-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 186 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1245 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1532 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
186 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
278 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
9.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 151035 RRA
SVRBHM
ALC065-151055-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
535 AM CDT MON JUN 15 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN HALE COUNTY... IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA

* UNTIL 555 AM CDT

* AT 534 AM CDT... A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS SHOWN...BY WEATHER RADAR
BETWEEN STEWART AND MOUNDVILLE.  THIS STORM WAS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 40
MPH.

DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL ARE LIKELY. GO INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING
AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING... PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING. DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS. DO NOT USE TELEPHONES ORb
ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE STORM HAS
PASSED. MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 15, 2:13 AM CDT, 3 hours 22 minutes before
ALZ024-150745-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
213 AM CDT MON JUN 15 1998

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR NORTHERN JEFFERSON COUNTY HAS BEEN
CANCELLED.  THE STORMS HAVE WEAKENED AND MOVED EAST OF THE COUNTY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 10:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar49 min
Jun 15, 12:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar47 min
Jun 15, 1:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson37 min
Jun 15, 5:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb48 min
Jun 15, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter33 min
Jun 15, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene49 min
Jun 15, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter66 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.