Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 31, NWS Great Falls, MT

June 28, 1997Cascade County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 28, 1997, 6:30 PM MDT for Cascade County, Montana. It was in force for 60 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 28, 1997, 6:30 PM MDT (00:30 UTC)
Expired
Jun 28, 1997, 7:30 PM MDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties

County Cascade County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 17 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 28, 6:52 PM MDTHail 0.75Great Falls, MT
Jun 28, 7:06 PM MDTHail 1.25Great Falls, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 1997-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 568 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 1997-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 25 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
568 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-11 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2249 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGTF 290030 RRA
SVRGTF
MTC013-290130-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT                   
630 PM MDT SAT JUN 28 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 
WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 730 PM MDT FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING 
COUNTY

   IN THE NORTH CENTRAL PART OF MONTANA
      CASCADE

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE TOWN OF CASCADE WITH 1 AND 1/4 INCH
HAIL REPORTEDx AT 615 OM MDT. THE THUNDERSTORM IS MOVING TOWARDS
THE NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH. SEVERAL THUNDERSTORMS AFE DEVELOPING AND
SHOULD REACH THE COMMUNITIES OF SIMMS...GREAT FALLS AND SURROUNDING
AREAS BY 730 PM MDT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 28, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau45 min
Jun 28, 8:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau55 min
Jun 28, 8:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXTeton54 min
Jun 29, 2:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXGallatin67 min
Jun 29, 3:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Meagher60 min
Jun 29, 4:39 PM MDTTornado WarningTFXJudith Basin36 min
Jun 29, 5:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus57 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.