Alert archive / Montana / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Great Falls, MT

June 29, 1997Judith Basin County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this tornado warning at Jun 29, 1997, 4:39 PM MDT for Judith Basin County, Montana. It was in force for 36 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 1997, 4:39 PM MDT (22:39 UTC)
Expired
Jun 29, 1997, 5:15 PM MDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties

County Judith Basin County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 29, 5:02 PM MDTHail 1.25Hobson, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 29, 2:30 PM MDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1997-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1997-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-305 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
833 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

228 
WFUS1 KGTF 292240 RRA
TORGTF
MTC045-292315-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
439 PM MDT SUN JUN 29 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  515 PM MDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN CENTRAL MONTANA
 
   ...SOUTHERN JUDITH BASIN COUNTY
 
RADAR INDICATED A POSSIBLE TORNADO 35 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LEWISTOWN OVER
SOUTHERN JUDITH BASIN COUNTY. THE STORM IS MOVING TO THE EAST AT AROUND
30 MILES AN HOUR AND SHOULD AFFECT THE LITTLE BELT MOUNTAINS OVER
SOUTHERN JUDITH BASIN COUNTY.
 
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 28, 6:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade60 min
Jun 28, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau45 min
Jun 28, 8:20 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau55 min
Jun 28, 8:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXTeton54 min
Jun 29, 2:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXGallatin67 min
Jun 29, 3:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Meagher60 min
Jun 29, 5:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXFergus57 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Montana, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.