Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 732

September 18, 1997Gogebic County, Michigan; 15 counties in Minnesota; 12 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 18, 1997, 5:30 PM CDT for Gogebic County, Michigan; 15 counties in Minnesota; 12 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 18, 1997, 5:30 PM CDT (22:30 UTC)
Expired
Sep 19, 1997, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 28 counties

Gogebic County, MI, Aitkin County, MN, Anoka County, MN, Benton County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Chisago County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Isanti County, MN, Kanabec County, MN, Mille Lacs County, MN, Morrison County, MN, Pine County, MN, Sherburne County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Todd County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Ashland County, WI, Barron County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Iron County, WI, Polk County, WI, Price County, WI, Rusk County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Washburn County, WI

The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 18, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXMille Lacs67 min
Sep 18, 6:04 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXDouglas, Todd26 min
Sep 18, 6:08 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXMille Lacs, Morrison52 min
Sep 18, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXKanabec66 min
Sep 18, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXKanabec60 min
Sep 18, 6:34 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXMorrison, Todd41 min
Sep 18, 6:57 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXMille Lacs33 min
Sep 18, 7:08 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXMorrison37 min
Sep 18, 7:10 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHPine50 min
Sep 18, 7:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCarlton, Saint Louis57 min
Sep 18, 7:25 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXKanabec35 min
Sep 18, 7:43 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXMorrison47 min
Sep 18, 7:56 PM CDTTornado WarningMPXBenton, Mille Lacs49 min
Sep 18, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPine60 min
Sep 18, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHBurnett46 min
Sep 18, 10:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHSawyer43 min
Sep 18, 11:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTGogebic, Iron59 min

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-09-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 228 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 1997-09-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 477 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
228 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-404 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1391 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
477 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
490 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

366 
WWUS9 KMKC 182225
SEL2  
MKC WW 182225
MNZ000-WIZ000-MIZ000-190500-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 732
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
525 PM CDT THU SEP 18 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   CENTRAL AND EAST CENTRAL MINNESOTA                          
   NORTHERN WISCONSIN                          
   EXTREME SOUTHERN LAKE SUPERIOR                         

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 530 PM UNTIL
MIDNIGHT CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 55 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF BRAINERD MINNESOTA
TO 45 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF IRONWOOD MICHIGAN.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...POTENTIAL FOR A FEW SUPERCELLS AND POSSIBLE TORNADOES
THIS EVENING AS LARGE SCALE ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH ENTRANCE REGION
OF SPEED MAX CROSSING SOUTHWEST ONTARIO.  AREA CAPE IN EXCESS OF
3000 J/KG WITH 45-50 KT MID-LEVEL WESTERLY FLOW SUGGESTS ACTIVITY 
LIKELY TO INCREASE RAPIDLY IN COVERAGE NEXT FEW HOURS.   
 

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...CORFIDI

465,0951 464,0894 450,0894 451,0951

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 1997Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 1997Tornado Watches in Michigan, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.