Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 455

June 16, 199767 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 16, 1997, 6:00 PM CDT for 67 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 16, 1997, 6:00 PM CDT (23:00 UTC)
Expired
Jun 17, 1997, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 67 counties

Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Falls County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Houston County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Jack County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Marion County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Panola County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rains County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Rusk County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wise County, TX, Wood County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

41 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 16, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDWise55 min
Jun 16, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDTarrant67 min
Jun 16, 6:10 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSJTRunnels, Taylor4 hr
Jun 16, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTJones, Shackelford61 min
Jun 16, 6:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton56 min
Jun 16, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDStephens53 min
Jun 16, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman65 min
Jun 16, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas60 min
Jun 16, 7:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTBrown64 min
Jun 16, 7:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton47 min
Jun 16, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCollin65 min
Jun 16, 7:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto63 min
Jun 16, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTJones50 min
Jun 16, 7:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan48 min
Jun 16, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche63 min
Jun 16, 8:03 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTBrown47 min
Jun 16, 8:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHunt, Rockwall52 min
Jun 16, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Tarrant49 min
Jun 16, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEastland62 min
Jun 16, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDWise45 min
Jun 16, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHaskell43 min
Jun 16, 8:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDParker56 min
Jun 16, 8:34 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTJones46 min
Jun 16, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton51 min
Jun 16, 8:57 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDThrockmorton48 min
Jun 16, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDTarrant69 min
Jun 16, 9:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDDenton3 hr
Jun 16, 9:31 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDYoung44 min
Jun 16, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDStephens64 min
Jun 16, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack57 min
Jun 16, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDPalo Pinto57 min
Jun 16, 10:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVAngelina, Nacogdoches48 min
Jun 16, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Tarrant62 min
Jun 16, 10:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman78 min
Jun 16, 10:23 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDTarrant3 hr
Jun 16, 11:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVSan Augustine66 min
Jun 16, 11:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Tarrant61 min
Jun 16, 11:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHunt57 min
Jun 16, 11:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTBrown46 min
Jun 16, 11:54 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDDallas3 hr
Jun 16, 11:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEllis, Johnson63 min

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 43 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3451 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 158 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3451 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
670 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.1
Supercell composite
11.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

533 
WWUS9 KMKC 162232
SEL5  
MKC WW 162232
TXZ000-170500-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 455
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
532 PM CDT MON JUN 16 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHERN AND CENTRAL TEXAS                              

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 600 PM UNTIL
MIDNIGHT CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 1/2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES WEST OF ABILENE TEXAS TO 45 MILES
EAST OF LONGVIEW TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 450...WW 451...WW
452...WW 453...WW 454...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS INTENSIFYING AHEAD OF DRY LINE AND UPPER
VORT AXIS APPROACHING REGION. AIR MASS VERY UNSTABLE WITH CAPES
NEAR 5000 J/KG. INCREASING MID LEVEL FLOW WILL BRING RISK OF
TORNADIC SUPERCELLS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 1/2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...ROGASH

333,1001 333,0935 311,0935 311,1001

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 15, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCEdwards, Kinney, Real, Terrell, Uvalde, Val Verde and 1 more5 hr
Jun 16, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArmstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Carson, Castro, Childress and 33 more6 hr
Jun 16, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHansford, Hemphill, Hutchinson, Lipscomb, Moore, Ochiltree and 2 more5 hr
Jun 16, 4:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Cooke, Fannin, Foard and 8 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.