Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 347

May 28, 199716 counties in Alabama; 37 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 28, 1997, 12:15 AM CDT for 16 counties in Alabama; 37 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 1997, 12:15 AM CDT (05:15 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 1997, 5:00 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 53 counties

Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Attala County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Clay County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Greene County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Leake County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Marion County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Perry County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 12:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLamar, Marion65 min
May 28, 12:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANOktibbeha44 min
May 28, 12:53 AM CDTTornado WarningJANJasper37 min
May 28, 1:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANForrest, Jones55 min
May 28, 1:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw58 min
May 28, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClarke37 min
May 28, 2:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw59 min
May 28, 2:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo71 min
May 28, 2:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWashington47 min
May 28, 2:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke63 min
May 28, 3:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox51 min

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 1997-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3525 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 1997-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3525 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1180 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

380 
WWUS9 KMKC 280444
SEL7  
MKC WW 280444
MSZ000-ALZ000-281000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 347
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1144 PM CDT TUE MAY 27 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST MISSISSIPPI                        
   WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ALABAMA                            

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 1215 AM UNTIL 500 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 1/2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF COLUMBUS AFB MISSISSIPPI
TO 65 MILES SOUTHEAST OF LAUREL MISSISSIPPI.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 343.  WATCH NUMBER 343 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1215 AM
CDT.  CONTINUE...WW 342...WW 344...WW 345...WW 346...

DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS APPEAR TO BE ORGANIZING BETTER
OVER CENTRAL AND EASTERN MISSISSIPPI AS CONVECTION MOVES EASTWARD
20 KT.  ACTIVITY IS MOVING INTO MODERATE TO STRONG INSTABILITY WITH
LIFTED INDEX TO -8.  VAD WIND PROFILES INDICATE SUBSTANTIAL VEERING
WITH HEIGHT...AND 6 HOUR ETA MODEL FORECAST SHOWS STRENGTHENING
WESTERLY FLOW ALOFT MOVING OVER THIS REGION.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 1/2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27020.


...WEISS

335,0873 310,0865 310,0895 335,0904

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 1:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Marengo, Mobile, Washington6 hr
May 27, 8:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAttala, Bolivar, Carroll, Choctaw, Claiborne, Clay and 29 more5 hr
May 27, 10:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Coahoma, DeSoto and 15 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 1997Tornado Watches in Alabama, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.