Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 208

April 27, 199721 parishes in Louisiana; 28 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 27, 1997, 10:00 AM CDT for 21 parishes in Louisiana; 28 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 27, 1997, 10:00 AM CDT (15:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 27, 1997, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 49 counties

Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jefferson Parish, LA, Lafourche Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Orleans Parish, LA, Plaquemines Parish, LA, Saint Bernard Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Terrebonne Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, Amite County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Greene County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Marion County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Perry County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Stone County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Wayne County, MS

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 10:04 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXPike, Walthall4 hr
Apr 27, 10:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXIberville4 hr
Apr 27, 10:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXEast Feliciana4 hr
Apr 27, 10:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXIberville4 hr
Apr 27, 10:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXEast Feliciana4 hr
Apr 27, 11:09 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXSaint Tammany, Washington66 min
Apr 27, 11:35 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXPike, Walthall4 hr
Apr 27, 11:42 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANJefferson Davis, Marion3 hr
Apr 27, 12:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJones48 min
Apr 27, 12:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXTerrebonne2 hr
Apr 27, 12:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBPerry55 min
Apr 27, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWayne60 min
Apr 27, 1:00 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANLincoln3 hr
Apr 27, 1:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBStone59 min
Apr 27, 3:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANJasper, Newton, Smith105 min

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 76 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1997-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 172 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1997-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 462 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
172 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-153 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
624 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
462 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
568 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

162 
WWUS9 KMKC 271432
SEL8  
MKC WW 271432
LAZ000-MSZ000-272100-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 208
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
932 AM CDT SUN APR 27 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA                          
   SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI                        
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 1000 AM UNTIL 400
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 3/4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES SOUTH OF HOUMA LOUISIANA TO 30 MILES EAST
OF JACKSON MISSISSIPPI.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO WATCH
NUMBER 206.  WATCH NUMBER 206 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1000 AM
CDT.  

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...LINE OF LOCALLY SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IS MOVING NORTH-
NORTHEASTWARD INTO SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA IN ASSOCIATION WITH WARM
FRONT ALONG THE CENTRAL GULF COAST.  STORMS HAVE FORMED WITHIN MID
AND UPPER LEVEL DRY INTRUSION NOTED IN SATELLITE WATER VAPOR
IMAGERY.  12Z SOUNDING AND CURRENT VAD WINDS FROM SIL INDICATE 50
KT SOUTHERLY LOW LEVEL JET ABOVE SURFACE LAYER WINDS THAT HAVE
SUBSTANTIAL EASTERLY COMPONENT...CREATING FAVORABLE VERTICAL
SHEAR/HELICITY FOR POSSIBLE SUPERCELLS.  STORM-RELATIVE WINDS ALSO
SUGGEST POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED TORNADO DEVELOPMENT...ESPECIALLY
NEAR THE WARM FRONT WHERE COMBINATION OF SHEAR AND INSTABILITY IS
MAXIMIZED.    

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 3/4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 21040.


...WEISS

284,0915 321,0905 321,0881 284,0892

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 11:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 30 more6 hr
Apr 27, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne and 20 more6 hr
Apr 27, 4:15 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 24 more6 hr
Apr 27, 2:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCGeorge, Jackson6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 1997Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.