Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 249

May 3, 199722 counties in New York; 36 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 3, 1997, 1:30 PM EDT for 22 counties in New York; 36 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 3, 1997, 1:30 PM EDT (17:30 UTC)
Expired
May 3, 1997, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties

Allegany County, NY, Broome County, NY, Cattaraugus County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Chenango County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Genesee County, NY, Livingston County, NY, Madison County, NY, Monroe County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Onondaga County, NY, Ontario County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Wayne County, NY, Wyoming County, NY, Yates County, NY, Adams County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Bedford County, PA, Blair County, PA, Bradford County, PA, Cambria County, PA, Cameron County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clarion County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Elk County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Forest County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Fulton County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Jefferson County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, McKean County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Potter County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 1:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming63 min
May 3, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZFayette30 min
May 3, 3:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPAdams, Cumberland, York59 min
May 3, 3:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClearfield55 min
May 3, 3:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria62 min
May 3, 4:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPJuniata, Northumberland, Perry, Snyder60 min
May 3, 4:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPDauphin60 min
May 3, 4:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZArmstrong, Westmoreland68 min
May 3, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia56 min
May 3, 4:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Clinton, Huntingdon66 min
May 3, 4:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPPotter, Tioga56 min
May 3, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming64 min

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 1997-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 12 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 1997-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 478 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
12 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-73 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
579 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
478 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
446 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 4:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDutchess, Orange, Rockland, Sullivan, Ulster6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 1997Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 1997Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.