Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 143

April 5, 199741 counties in Alabama; 22 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 5, 1997, 11:45 AM CST for 41 counties in Alabama; 22 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 5, 1997, 11:45 AM CST (17:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 5, 1997, 7:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 63 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clay County, AL, Colbert County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Dallas County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Winston County, AL, Bedford County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, Moore County, TN, Perry County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 5, 11:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter49 min
Apr 5, 12:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington71 min
Apr 5, 2:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBWilcox46 min
Apr 5, 2:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas44 min
Apr 5, 2:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes63 min

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 60 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 316 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
872 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
316 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
351 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 5, 1:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more4 hr
Apr 5, 3:15 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCCrockett, Dyer, Fayette, Gibson, Haywood, Lauderdale and 2 more6 hr
Apr 5, 9:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 19 more6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 1997Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Tennessee, 1997Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.