Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 111, NWS Wilmington, NC
NWS Wilmington, NC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Nov 2, 1997, 12:36 AM EST for Williamsburg County, South Carolina. It was in force for 24 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Nov 2, 1997, 12:36 AM EST (05:36 UTC)
- Expired
- Nov 2, 1997, 1:00 AM EST
- In force
- 24 min
- Issued by
- NWS Wilmington, NC
- Area
- Whole counties
County Williamsburg County, SC
The radar
The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2, 12:55 AM EST | Hail 0.75 | Hemingway, SC | Reported by Hemingway Police |
NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.
The nearest sounding before it
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 5.6 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 259 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -102 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 770 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 116 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.6
The text
The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Wilmington, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Nov 1, 8:39 PM EST, 3 hours 57 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Nov 1, 8:39 PM EST, 3 hours 57 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEWPORT/MOREHEAD CITY NC 830 PM EST SAT NOV 1 1997 RDU: SUGGEST BUMPING UP POPS TO 50% AND MENTIONING A GOOD CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND TSTMS AFT MIDNIGHT. CWF: ANOTHER STRONG LOW LVL JET DEVELOPING ACROSS ESTRN NC TONIGHT (STRONGER THAN LAST NIGHTS). AGREE WITH ILM ABOUT SHORT LIVED GALE POTENTIAL LATE TONIGHT. SINCE ETA WINDS HAVE BEEN ON STEROIDS LATELY AND IF EVENT OCCURS IT WILL BE SHORT LIVED I WILL NOT RAISE GALE BUT CONTINUE WITH STRONG SCA. WE HAVE ISSUED A MWS TO COVER STRONG WINDS AND MINOR BEACH EROSION ON BOGUE BANKS SUN AM WITH STRONG SW FLOW AND MODERATELY HIGH TIDES. DISC: HATS OFF TO THE NGM WHICH CORRECTLY FCST INTENSITY/STRENGTH OF COASTAL LOW NOW OVER ESTRN PA. BRIEF RESPITE FROM THE ACTIVE PTRN WHILE WE AWAIT ANOTHER VIGOROUS SHORTWAVE ROUNDING THE UPPER TROF THIS EVENING. CLOUDS AND PCPN ASSCTD WITH THIS SYSTEM RAPIDLY ENTERING WSTRN CAROLINAS AHEAD OF A SFC COLD FRONT. EXPECT PCPN CHANCES TO INCREASE RAPIDLY ACROSS ESTRN NC AFTER MIDNIGHT. THUS POPS COULD BE INCREASED IN 1ST PERIOD. PCPN APPEARS TO BE MOVING FASTER THAN MODELS SO MOST OF MY CWA EXCEPT FOR THE OUTER BANKS AND EXTREME NE WILL BE DRY AFT 13Z. POTENTIAL STILL EXISTS FOR SVR CONVECTION AS STEEP MID LVL LAPSE RATES AND STRONG WIND FIELDS CROSS THE AREA WITH THE APPROACH OF THE UPPER VORT. MAIN LIMITING FACTOR APPEARS TO BE LOW LVL INSTAB AS WSTRLY FLOW ACROSS NC HAS DROPPED DEWPOINTS INTO 50S. THINK SHORTWAVE IS STRONG ENOUGH TO BACK FLOW AND PUNCH DEWPOINTS INTO THE LOW 60S ACROSS MY CWA. EXPECT ONGOING CONVECTION TO CONTINUE TO WEAKEN AS IT ENCOUNTERS DRIER AIR OVR THE CNTRL CAROLINAS WITH NEW DEVELOPMENT ACROSS ESTRN SECTIONS AFT 06Z WHEN DIFLUENCE ASSCTD WITH NOSE OF UPPER JET EFFECTS THE AREA. DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND LARGE HAIL (DUE TO LOW WBZ HGHTS) MAIN SVR THREATS. .MHX...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY COASTAL WATERS AND SNDS. JME
The office that day
Everything else NWS Wilmington, NC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2, 12:36 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Williamsburg | 9 min |
| Nov 2, 1:01 AM EST | Tornado Warning | ILM | Williamsburg | 19 min |
| Nov 2, 1:14 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Horry, Marion | 31 min |
| Nov 2, 1:24 AM EST | Tornado Warning | ILM | Horry, Marion | 31 min |
| Nov 2, 1:44 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Marlboro | 46 min |
| Nov 2, 1:44 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Georgetown, Marion | 46 min |
| Nov 2, 1:53 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Horry | 47 min |
| Nov 2, 2:41 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Horry | 59 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.