Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 518, NWS Birmingham, AL

November 1, 1997Pike County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Nov 1, 1997, 4:21 PM CST for Pike County, Alabama. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 1, 1997, 4:21 PM CST (22:21 UTC)
Expired
Nov 1, 1997, 5:10 PM CST
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Pike County, AL

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Nov 1, 1:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL (KVPS), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-11-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1154 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-11-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 169 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1154 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
625 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
169 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Nov 1, 3:10 PM CST, 1 hour 11 minutes before
ALZ032-039-051-012230-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
410 PM CDT SAT NOV 1 1997

THE TORNADO WATCH HAS BEEN CANCELLED FOR THE FOLLOWING WEST ALABAMA
COUNTIES...

HALE...MARENGO AND CHOCTAW

SEVERE WEATHER HAS MOVED EAST OF THAT AREA.
Local storm report, Nov 1, 3:59 PM CST, 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, Nov 1, 4:01 PM CST, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Nov 1, 4:03 PM CST, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Nov 1, 4:13 PM CST, 8 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Nov 1, 4:17 PM CST, 4 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 1, 10:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun46 min
Nov 1, 12:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter49 min
Nov 1, 12:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens, Tuscaloosa49 min
Nov 1, 12:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson47 min
Nov 1, 12:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene48 min
Nov 1, 1:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo46 min
Nov 1, 1:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale63 min
Nov 1, 1:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry35 min
Nov 1, 1:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLauderdale, Limestone47 min
Nov 1, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair47 min
Nov 1, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas32 min
Nov 1, 2:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMadison45 min
Nov 1, 2:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry35 min
Nov 1, 2:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike50 min
Nov 1, 2:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Montgomery49 min
Nov 1, 2:49 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXRussell51 min
Nov 1, 2:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Talladega49 min
Nov 1, 3:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon33 min
Nov 1, 3:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour50 min
Nov 1, 3:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery, Pike48 min
Nov 1, 3:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee49 min
Nov 1, 3:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell47 min
Nov 1, 4:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Montgomery32 min
Nov 1, 8:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMuscogee36 min
Nov 1, 2:55 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXMuscogee50 min
Nov 1, 3:18 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXChattahoochee32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.