Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 1997

Tornado Warning 157, NWS Birmingham, AL

November 1, 1997Russell County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at Nov 1, 1997, 2:49 PM CST for Russell County, Alabama. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 1, 1997, 2:49 PM CST (20:49 UTC)
Expired
Nov 1, 1997, 3:40 PM CST
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Russell County, AL

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Nov 1, 1:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1997-11-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1997-11-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 54 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
516 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 012052 COR
TORBHM
ALC113-012140-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
249 PM CST SAT NOV 1 1997

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM AL HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 340 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN EAST CENTRAL ALABAMA

   ...NORTHERN RUSSELL COUNTY...

AT 248 PM CST... WEATHER RADAR SHOWED A DEVELOPING TORNADO
5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF PHENIX CITY MOVING NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

<<CALL TO ACTION>>
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION. ACT QUICKLY. IF YOU ARE IN THE
PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A PLACE OF SAFETY BELOW GROUND IF
AVAILABLE. OTHERWISE... GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID WINDOWS. ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES FOR A
REINFORCED BUILDING OR GET INTO A DITCH OR CULVERT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 1, 10:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun46 min
Nov 1, 12:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter49 min
Nov 1, 12:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens, Tuscaloosa49 min
Nov 1, 12:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson47 min
Nov 1, 12:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene48 min
Nov 1, 1:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo46 min
Nov 1, 1:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale63 min
Nov 1, 1:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry35 min
Nov 1, 1:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLauderdale, Limestone47 min
Nov 1, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair47 min
Nov 1, 2:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas32 min
Nov 1, 2:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMadison45 min
Nov 1, 2:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry35 min
Nov 1, 2:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike50 min
Nov 1, 2:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Montgomery49 min
Nov 1, 2:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Talladega49 min
Nov 1, 3:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon33 min
Nov 1, 3:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour50 min
Nov 1, 3:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery, Pike48 min
Nov 1, 3:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee49 min
Nov 1, 3:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell47 min
Nov 1, 4:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Montgomery32 min
Nov 1, 4:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike49 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every tornado warning in 1997Tornadoes in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.