Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 415, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 8, 1997Hale County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 8, 1997, 7:09 PM CDT for Hale County, Alabama. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 8, 1997, 7:09 PM CDT (00:09 UTC)
Expired
Jul 8, 1997, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Hale County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 92 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1985 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1997-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 68 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1985 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
968 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KBHM 090010 RRA
SVRBHM
ALC065-090100-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
709 PM CDT TUE JUL 8 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  800 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA
 
   ...HALE COUNTY
 
AT 706 PM RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM NEAR STEWART IN NORTHERN
HALE COUNTY. THIS STORM WAS MOVING SOUTHEAST AT 15 TO 20 MPH.
 
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55
MPH...DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR
OF YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO
DON'T DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 9, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker46 min
Jul 9, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, Tuscaloosa45 min
Jul 9, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston37 min
Jul 9, 4:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa44 min
Jul 9, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker58 min
Jul 9, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb50 min
Jul 9, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette44 min
Jul 9, 6:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar, Marion48 min
Jul 9, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTuscaloosa47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.