Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 196, NWS Tulsa, OK

May 10, 1996Muskogee County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 10, 1996, 11:09 AM CDT for Muskogee County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 36 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 10, 1996, 11:09 AM CDT (16:09 UTC)
Expired
May 10, 1996, 11:45 AM CDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

County Muskogee County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 64 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 10, 11:30 AM CDTHail 0.75Taft, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 1996-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1112 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 1996-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 196 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1112 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-285 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
959 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 10, 9:59 AM CDT, 1 hour 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 10, 9:59 AM CDT, 1 hour 10 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1000 AM CDT THU MAY 9 1996

MULTICELL STORMS MOVING ACROSS NE OK WHICH FORMED ALONG A COLD
FRONT ARE HOLDING BELOW SEVERE LEVELS THIS MORNING...HOWEVER THREAT
FOR SEVERE STORMS REMAINS VERY REAL FOR THIS AFTERNOON. TRW WILL
CONTINUE MOVING EASTWARD AND WILL LIKELY PRODUCE A NEW OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT THIS AFTERNOON OVER SE OK AND NW
AR. VIS IMAGERY SHOWS SEVERAL BREAKS IN THE CLOUDS AHEAD OF THE
FRONT AND EXPECT LI'S OVER SE OK TO APPROACH -10. MAIN THREAT WILL
BE LARGE HAIL AS LOWER AND MID LEVEL WINDS WILL BE FAIRLY WEAK OVER
SE OK WITH MORE FAVORABLE SHEAR NORTH OF THE FRONT WHERE ELEVATED
CONVECTION IS LIKELY THROUGH ABOUT SUNSET. CAP IS FAIRLY STRONG AS
WELL OVER SE OK...BUT MESOSCALE LIFT ALONG FRONT/OUTFLOW BOUNDARY
AND WEAK SYNOPTIC SCALE LIFT AHEAD OF H5 S/W SHOULD ALLOW CAP TO BE
BROKEN.

ANOTHER MAJOR QUESTION WILL BE WHERE COLD FRONT WILL END UP
TONIGHT. LATEST SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS PRES RISES AHEAD OF THE FRONT
OVER SE OK SO FRONT WILL NOT PUSH TOO MUCH...ALTHOUGH OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY MAY CONTINUE SWD. WILL NOT CHANGE TIMING OF WIND
SHIFT/TEMPS THIS UPDATE.

ANOTHER POTENTIAL PROBLEM IS FLASH FLOODING. ABUNDANT MOISTURE AND
SLOW MOVING STORMS THIS AFTERNOON COULD CAUSE HEAVY RAINFALL...
HOWEVER FF GUIDANCE IS FAIRLY HIGH OVER SE OK ( > 2"/1 HR,
> 3"/6 HRS). CAP SHOULD HOLD THROUGH AT LEAST THE EARLY AFTHERNOON
THERE TOO. WILL CONT TO MONITOR FOR POSS FFW BUT WILL NOT ISSUE
ATTM. AFTER SUNSET...FRONT SHOULD START MOVING SWD AND BE OUT OF
THE AREA BY EARLY MORNING WITH LINGERING RW/TRW BEHIND THE FRONT.

26

.TUL...
OK...NONE.
AR...NONE.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 10, 5:57 AM CDT, 5 hours 12 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 4:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage51 min
May 10, 10:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWagoner48 min
May 10, 11:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMuskogee46 min
May 10, 12:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMuskogee50 min
May 10, 2:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACherokee, Mayes47 min
May 10, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSADelaware42 min
May 10, 3:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington26 min
May 10, 3:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACherokee54 min
May 10, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSATulsa45 min
May 10, 3:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSARogers, Wagoner40 min
May 10, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMayes35 min
May 10, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPittsburg48 min
May 10, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer49 min
May 10, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPittsburg32 min
May 10, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington40 min
May 10, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington37 min
May 10, 6:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAWashington3 hr
May 10, 6:17 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAWashington28 min
May 10, 6:40 PM CDTTornado WarningTSACrawford35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.