Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1996

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 13, NWS Norman, OK

January 17, 1996Hughes County, Seminole County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 17, 1996, 9:14 PM CST for Hughes County, Seminole County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 31 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 17, 1996, 9:14 PM CST (03:14 UTC)
Expired
Jan 17, 1996, 9:45 PM CST
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Hughes County, OK, Seminole County, OK

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 17, 9:14 PM CSTHail 0.88Seminole, OK
Jan 17, 9:14 PM CSTThunderstorm WindLamar, OK
Jan 17, 9:35 PM CSTHail 0.75Konawa, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 3.2 hours before the alert went out and 89 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1996-01-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 810 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1996-01-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 350 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
810 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-70 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
961 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
350 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
494 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
5.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jan 17, 2:20 PM CST, 6 hours 54 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 17, 2:20 PM CST, 6 hours 54 minutes before
FPUS3 KOKC 172018
AFDOKC

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
220 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

THE STRONG COLD FRONT APPEARS ON SCHEDULE TO ENTER NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA
EARLY THIS EVENING.  EARLY THIS AFTERNOON...CYCLOGENESIS WAS CONTINUING
IN WEST CENTRAL KANSAS WITH THE LARGEST MSL PRESSURE FALLS FROM SLN TO
DSM.  THE COLD FRONT WILL OVERTAKE THE OLD WARM FRONT WHICH WAS LOCATED
FROM WEST CENTRAL KANSAS TO SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA AT 1 PM.  BECAUSE LOW
LEVEL MOISTURE WILL BE VERY LIMITED AND MOST OF THE SYNOPTIC SCALE
DYNAMICS WILL REMAIN NORTH OF OKLAHOMA...SCATTERED RAIN SHOWERS ACROSS
THE NORTHWEST WILL BECOME OCCASIONAL LIGHT SNOW BY MID-EVENING WITH ONLY
LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS AT THE MOST.  THE FRONT SHOULD BRING VERY GUSTY
NORTHWEST WINDS INTO CENTRAL OKLAHOMA BY LATE EVENING AND INTO THE
SOUTHEAST SHORTLY AFTER SUNRISE THURSDAY.  THE MAIN FACTOR IN THE
NORTHWEST TONIGHT WILL BE WIND CHILLS IN THE 15 TO 25 DEGREE BELOW
RANGE, AND A WIND CHILL ADVISORY WILL BE REQUIRE THERE.

WITH WEAK BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTURE ADVECTION IN PLACE ACROSS THE
EAST...THE STRONG LOW LEVEL WINDS AND SYNOPTIC JET WILL INTERACT
LATER THIS EVENING TO PRODUCE SOME THUNDERSTORMS IN SOUTH CENTRAL AND
SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA.  THE OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK ISSUED AT 1235 PM
HAS THE DETAILS.

LOW CLOUDS ON THE SOUTHWEST SIDE OF THE SURFACE LOW SHOULD MOVE OUT OF
CENTRAL AND NORTHERN OKLAHOMA EARLY ENOUGH THURSDAY TO GIVE SOME SUN TO
THOSE AREAS IN THE AFTERNOON.  TEMPERATURES IN MOST AREAS WILL REMAIN
RISE ONLY SLIGHT INTO THE UPPER TEENS THROUGH MIDDLE 20S EXCEPT IN THE
SOUTHEAST WHERE THEY WILL FALL THROUGHOUT THE MORNING.  THE SURFACE HIGH
SHOULD SETTLE OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS FRIDAY MORNING TO GIVE MUCH OF
OKLAHOMA THE COLDEST READINGS THIS SEASON.  HOWEVER, THE NEXT UPPER
SYSTEM, NOW APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, WILL DEVELOP A STRONG LEE
TROUGH BY FRIDAY AFTERNOON FROM EASTERN MT TO NORTHEAST NM HELPING TO
MODERATE TEMPERATURES BY FRIDAY AFTERNOON IN WESTERN OKLAHOMA.

OKC   21  23   7  32 /  30  10   0   0
HBR   21  26   5  40 /  30   0   0   0
SPS   27  29   9  46 /  30   0   0   0
GAG   14  21  -5  38 /  40   0   0   0
PNC   18  18  -2  29 /  60  10   0   0
DUA   31  31   9  39 /  90  20   0   0

.OKC...
.OK...WIND CHILL ADVISORY NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA TONIGHT AND THURSDAY
      MORNING.
      WIND ADVISORY TONIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING ZONES
      007-008-012-013-016>053.

.TX...WIND ADVISORY TONIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING ZONES 083>090.

RUFF

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 17, 8:15 PM CST, 59 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
815 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

730 PM      DAISY                    OK      0.75 INCH HAIL AND 55 MPH
1/17/96     ATOKA                            WIND IN DAISY

735 PM      PINK                     OK      0.75 INCH HAIL AND 60 MPH
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE                     WIND 4N PINK

745 PM      SPARKS                   OK      0.88 INCH HAIL 3N SPARKS
1/17/96     LINCOLN

755 PM      TECUMSEH                 OK      1.75 INCH HAIL
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE

JS
Local storm report, Jan 17, 8:19 PM CST, 55 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
815 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

730 PM      DAISY                    OK      0.75 INCH HAIL AND 55 MPH
1/17/96     ATOKA                            WIND IN DAISY

735 PM      PINK                     OK      0.75 INCH HAIL AND 60 MPH
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE                     WIND 4N PINK

745 PM      SPARKS                   OK      0.88 INCH HAIL 3N SPARKS
1/17/96     LINCOLN

755 PM      TECUMSEH                 OK      1.75 INCH HAIL
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE

JS
Local storm report, Jan 17, 8:56 PM CST, 18 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
900 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

820 PM      PEARSON                  OK      0.75 INCH HAIL IN PEARSON
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE

830 PM      BYARS                    OK      PEA TO 0.75 INCH HAIL IN
1/17/96     MCCLAIN                          BYARS

JS
Local storm report, Jan 17, 9:00 PM CST, 14 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
900 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

820 PM      PEARSON                  OK      0.75 INCH HAIL IN PEARSON
1/17/96     POTTAWATOMIE

830 PM      BYARS                    OK      PEA TO 0.75 INCH HAIL IN
1/17/96     MCCLAIN                          BYARS

JS
Local storm report, Jan 17, 9:05 PM CST, 9 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
910 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

855 PM      WEWOKA                  OK      0.75 INCH HAIL 2W WEWOKA
1/17/96     SEMINOLE

JS
Local storm report, Jan 17, 9:10 PM CST, 4 minutes before
LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
910 PM CST WED JAN 17 1996

TIME(CDT)   .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
DATE        ....COUNTY LOCATION....

855 PM      WEWOKA                  OK      0.75 INCH HAIL 2W WEWOKA
1/17/96     SEMINOLE

JS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 17, 6:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNStephens31 min
Jan 17, 6:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, McClain32 min
Jan 17, 6:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLincoln25 min
Jan 17, 7:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin24 min
Jan 17, 7:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAtoka, Pushmataha31 min
Jan 17, 7:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLincoln, Pottawatomie, Seminole35 min
Jan 17, 7:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin32 min
Jan 17, 7:47 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMcClain, Pottawatomie, Seminole28 min
Jan 17, 8:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPottawatomie, Seminole27 min
Jan 17, 8:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPottawatomie, Seminole26 min
Jan 17, 8:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin, McClain, Pottawatomie34 min
Jan 17, 8:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHughes, Seminole24 min
Jan 17, 9:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPontotoc, Seminole20 min
Jan 17, 11:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPushmataha35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1996Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.