Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 7, NWS Hastings, NE

May 22, 1996Jewell County, Kansas; Nuckolls County, Nebraska

NWS Hastings, NE issued this tornado warning at May 22, 1996, 11:19 PM CDT for Jewell County, Kansas; Nuckolls County, Nebraska. It was in force for 41 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 1996, 11:19 PM CDT (04:19 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 1996, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
41 min
Issued by
NWS Hastings, NE
Area
Whole counties

Counties Jewell County, KS, Nuckolls County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 22, 11:20 PM CDTTornado F0Bostwick, NE
May 22, 11:26 PM CDTHail 2.75Superior, NE
May 22, 11:40 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52Superior, NE
May 23, 12:00 AM CDTHail 1.5Mankato, KS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1996-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1996-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 147 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1697 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
501 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGRI 230418
TORGRI
KSC089-NEC129-230500-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
1119 PM CDT WED MAY 22 1996
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HASTINGS NE  HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL MIDNIGHT CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS
 
   ...NORTHERN JEWELL COUNTY
 
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL NEBRASKA
 
   ...SOUTHERN NUCKOLLS COUNTY
 
AT 1117 PM...A POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS INDICATED BY DOPPLER RADAR 40 MILES
SOUTH OF HASTINGS NEAR BOSTWICK. THIS POSSIBLE TORNADO WAS MOVING
SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH...WITH BOSTWICK...SUPERIOR AND LOVEWELL RESERVIOR
ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM.  TAKE SHELTER NOW!
 
 
IF YOU ARE CAUGHT .IN THE OPEN...TRY TO HIDE IN A DEPRESSION SUCH AS
A DITCH OR CULVERT.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hastings, NE wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at May 22, 2:36 PM CDT, 8 hours 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 22, 2:36 PM CDT, 8 hours 43 minutes before
CENTRAL NEBRASKA/NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HASTINGS NE
235 PM CDT TUE MAY 21 1996

MOST OF THE FREE WORLD EXPECTS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY ACROSS THE
CWA...FORECAST PROBLEM IS TIMING AND EXACT LOCATIONS.

AT 18Z WARM FRONT (BASED ON 55 DEW POINTS) IN NORTHERN KS WITH A COOLER
AIR MASS SAGGIGNG SOUTHWARD FROM THE NORTHERN PLAINS.  ALSO CIRCULATION
AROUND A HIGH OVER MO WAS PUMPING SOME DRIER AIR INTO THE AREA.  UEX 88D
STARTING TO SHOW MID LEVEL REFLECTIVITIES ALONG A LINE FROM EAR TO HEBRON.
12Z U/A ANAL HAD 5H RIDGE OVHD WITH A LOW OVER THE PAC NW.  S/W DETECTED
OVER GREAT BASIN AND WV IMAGERY SHOWING THIS FEATURE MOVG EAST.

MODELS SIMILIAR IN THE DEEPING OF THE PAC NW LOW AND KEEP SW FLOW ALOFT.
IN ADDITION LOW PRESSURE IS MAINTAINED IN SW KS WITH A FRONTAL BOUNDARY
IN THE AREA NOT GOING ANYWHERE.  THEATA-E SUGGEST HEAVY RAIN IN ERN PTN
OF NEB CWA AND AGREE WITH OMA ON THE FFW FOR THE ERN COUNTIES.  WHEN LBF
SOUNDING MODIFIED THIS MORNING ATMOSPHERE BECOMES MODERATELY UNSTABLE AND
SO BELIEVE ITS JUST A MATTER OF TIME BEFORE THINGS COME TOGETHER.  WITH
LITTLE CHANGE IN THE OVERALL PATTERN LOOKS LIKE THURSDAY COULD BE A REPEAT
OF TODAY.  LOOKING FURTHER AHEAD FRIDAY LOOKS LIKE OVERRUNNING IN PLACE
SO IT APPEARS THE DROUGHT WILL CONTINUE.

MCS/MCC DEVELOPING TONIGHT NOT OUT OF THE QUESTION.

NUMERICAL GUIDANCE DEFINITELY SHOW A TEMPERATURE BOUNDARY BETWEEN SC NEB
AND NC KS.

GRI 058/075 74         HBR 057/076 74
ODX 055/070 74         BLT 062/088 62
LXN 055/072 74

GRIFFITH

The office that day

Everything else NWS Hastings, NE issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 9:45 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDJewell30 min
May 22, 11:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell41 min
May 22, 11:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips45 min
May 23, 12:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDJewell42 min
May 23, 12:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips34 min
May 23, 1:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPhillips, Smith43 min
May 23, 1:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDSmith33 min
May 22, 9:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDKearney27 min
May 22, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin27 min
May 22, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDKearney29 min
May 22, 10:13 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDNuckolls, Thayer47 min
May 22, 10:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDAdams, Webster41 min
May 22, 10:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDWebster51 min
May 22, 10:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDHall29 min
May 22, 11:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDNuckolls44 min
May 22, 11:26 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDWebster34 min
May 22, 11:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDThayer39 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Kansas, 1996Tornado Warnings in Nebraska, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.