Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Warnings in 1996

Tornado Warning 11, NWS Aberdeen, SD

May 31, 1996Dewey County, South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this tornado warning at May 31, 1996, 2:45 PM MDT for Dewey County, South Dakota. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 1996, 2:45 PM MDT (20:45 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 1996, 3:30 PM MDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Whole counties

County Dewey County, SD

The radar

The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 180 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 180 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 1996-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 184 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 1996-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
184 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
574 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
205 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KABR 312045
TORABR
SDC041-312130-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
345 PM CDT (245 PM MDT) FRI MAY 31 1996

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ABERDEEN SD HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 330 PM MDT (430 PM CDT)
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...

IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA

   ...CENTRAL AND EASTERN DEWEY COUNTY
 
AT 241 PM MDT...A TORNADO WAS REPORTED BY LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS
28 MILES NORTHEAST OF DUPREE OR 21 MILES WEST OF LA PLANT MOVING
EAST AT 40 MPH.

THE COMMUNITIES MOST THREATENED BY THIS TORNADO...
WHITEHORSE                          AROUND 255 PM MDT
LA PLANT                            AROUND 305 PM MDT

RIDGEVIEW COULD BE AFFECTED BY THE THUNDERSTORM.
 
DO NOT USE YOUR CAR TO TRY TO OUTRUN A TORNADO. CARS ARE
EASILY TOSSED AROUND BY TORNADO WINDS. IF YOU ARE CAUGHT
IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...LEAVE THE CAR AND GO TO A STRONG
BUILDING. IF NO STRUCTURE IS NEARBY...SEEK SHELTER IN A
DITCH OF LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

BUCKLEW

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 31, 9:47 AM MDT, 4 hours 58 minutes before
SDZ003>011-015>023-033>037-045-048-051-MNZ039-046-011200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
1045 AM CDT FRI MAY 31 1996

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE LATE TODAY AND THIS EVENING...

A COLD FRONT IN THE WESTERN DAKOTAS WILL DRIFT EAST ACROSS CENTRAL AND
EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT. SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS
SHOULD DEVELOP ALONG THE FRONT IN CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA THIS AFTERNOON...
AND MOVE INTO EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA THIS
EVENING. SOME OF THE STORMS COULD BECOME SEVERE BY LATE AFTERNOON...WITH
LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS. THE THREAT OF SEVERE STORMS SHOULD END
OVERNIGHT AS THE COLD FRONT MOVES EAST INTO MINNESOTA.
6
EMERGENCY MANAGERS SHOULD BE PREPARED FOR POSSIBLE SKYWARN ACTIVATION
LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.

MIDDLEBROOKE
Special weather statement, May 31, 2:13 PM MDT, 32 minutes before
SDZ003>005-009-010-015>017-033>036-010215-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
313 PM CDT (213 PM MDT) FRI MAY 31 1996

...TORNADO WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM CDT (8 PM MDT)...

IN NORTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA...THE WATCH INCLUDES THE COUNTIES OF
CAMPBELL...CORSON...DEWEY...EDMUNDS...FAULK...MCPHERSON...POTTER...
AND WALWORTH. IN CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA THE AFFECTED COUNTIES INCLUDE
HUGHES...HYDE...STANLEY AND SULLY.

COMMUNITIES IN THE WATCH INCLUDE TIMBER LAKE...MCINTOSH...
MOBRIDGE...PIERRE...GETTYSBURG...IPSWICH...LEOLA AND FAULKTON.

A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. BE ON THE ALBERT
FOR THREATENING WEATHER...AND LISTEN FOR FURTHER STATEMENTS AND
POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

MIDDLEBROOKE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 2:02 PM MDTTornado WarningABRDewey43 min
May 31, 2:33 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRMcPherson47 min
May 31, 2:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCorson48 min
May 31, 3:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCampbell64 min
May 31, 3:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds50 min
May 31, 3:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown45 min
May 31, 3:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRMcPherson46 min
May 31, 4:08 PM MDTTornado WarningABRBrown, Edmunds, McPherson32 min
May 31, 4:40 PM MDTTornado WarningABRBrown45 min
May 31, 5:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds, McPherson32 min
May 31, 5:17 PM MDTTornado WarningABRMarshall63 min
May 31, 5:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown65 min
May 31, 5:36 PM MDTTornado WarningABRBrown49 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in South Dakota, 1996Every tornado warning in 1996Tornadoes in 1996

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.