Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1995

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 76, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 20, 1995Blanco County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 20, 1995, 6:31 AM CDT for Blanco County, Texas. It was in force for 44 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 1995, 6:31 AM CDT (11:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 1995, 7:15 AM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Blanco County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 256 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1995-04-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 296 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1995-04-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 54 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
296 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
4048 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 201131
SVRSAT
TXC031-201215-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
631 AM CDT THU APR 20 1995
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  715 AM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...BLANCO COUNTY
 
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
ABOUT 15 MILES SOUTHWEST OF JOHNSON CITY. THIS STORMS WAS MOVING TOWARD
THE NORTHWEST AT 30 MPH. THIS STORM WILL MOVE OVER JOHNSON CITY AND
ROUND MOUNTAIN BETWEEN 640 AND 7 AM.
 
THIS STORM IS CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL.
 
 
PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD BE ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY
OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN CAN OCCUR WITH ANY THUNDERSTORM.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 20, 4:47 AM CDT, 1 hour 44 minutes before
TXZ021-055-123-149-177-255-285-287-493-201030-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
440 AM CDT THU APR 20 1995

...TORNADO WATCH CANCELLED FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES OF SOUTH
   CENTRAL TEXAS...
   LEE...BASTROP...FAYETTE...CALDWELL...GONZALES...LAVACA...KARNES
   GUADALUPE...DEWITT AND WILSON...

AT 435 AM CDT...A LINE OF WEAKENING SCATTERED SHOWERS WAS LOCATED
FROM COTULLA TO GEORGE WEST TO SOUTHEAST OF HALLETTSVILLE.  MOVEMENT
WAS SOUTHEAST AT 15 MPH.

THESE SHOWERS WERE LOCATED ALONG A PACIFIC COLD FRONT.  THIS FRONT
WILL USHER IN ANOTHER BRIEF ROUND OF DRIER WEATHER FOR THE HILL
COUNTRY AND MUCH OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.
Local storm report, Apr 20, 4:54 AM CDT, 1 hour 37 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN ANTONIO, TX
454 AM CDT THU APR 20 1995

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....   STATE......EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

905 PM     NORTHERN LLANO CO.        TX   GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL
04/19/95   LLANO

905 PM     NORTHERN LLANO CO.        TX   70 MPH WINDS
04/19/95   LLANO

905 PM     TOW                       TX   70 MPH GUSTS
04/19/95   LLANO

915 PM     NORTHERN BURNT CO.        TX   PEA SIZE HAIL
04/19/95   BURNET

1035 PM    KERRVILLE                 TX   MARBLE SIZE HAIL
04/19/95   KERR

1040 PM    INGRAM                        TX   MARBLE SIZE HAIL
04/19/95   KERR

1045 PM    FREDERICKSBURG                TX   MARBLE SIZE HAIL
04/19/95   GILLESPIE

1210 AM    BANDERA                       TX   QUARTER SIZE HAIL
04/20/95   BANDERA

1215 AM    NORTHWEST AUSTIN              TX   GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL
04/20/95   TRAVIS

1215 AM    BUDA                          TX   GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL
04/20/95   HAYS

315 AM     BASTROP                       TX   MARBLE SIZE HAIL
04/20/95   BASTROP

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 9:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXLlano59 min
Apr 19, 9:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet69 min
Apr 19, 10:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKerr56 min
Apr 19, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie44 min
Apr 19, 11:04 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXBlanco, Gillespie56 min
Apr 19, 11:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson55 min
Apr 20, 12:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXHays, Travis60 min
Apr 20, 12:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson40 min
Apr 20, 2:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop39 min
Apr 20, 7:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXTravis, Williamson49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1995Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1995

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.