Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 1994

Tornado Warning 3, NWS Lubbock, TX

April 27, 1994Dickens County, Texas

NWS Lubbock, TX issued this tornado warning at Apr 27, 1994, 5:51 AM CDT for Dickens County, Texas. It was in force for 43 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 27, 1994, 5:51 AM CDT (10:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 27, 1994, 6:34 AM CDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Lubbock, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Dickens County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 198 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1994-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 1994-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3235 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
235 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KLBB 271052
TORLBB
TXC125-271145-
 
BULLETIN - EBS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
551 AM CDT WED APR 27 1994
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LUBBOCK HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  645 AM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN NORTHWEST TEXAS
 
   ...DICKENS COUNTY
 
AT 550 AM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
POSSIBLE TORNADO JUST SOUTH OF DICKENS. MOVEMENT OF THIS STORM WAS TO
THE NORTHEAST AT 30 MILES AN HOUR.
 
IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO...THE SAFEST PLACE IS A
BASEMENT.  GET UNDER A WORKBENCH OR PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE.
IF NO BASEMENT IS AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER IN AN INTERIOR ROOM
SUCH AS A CLOSET ON THE LOWEST FLOOR.  USE BLANKETS...PILLOWS...
OR CUSHIONS TO COVER YOUR BODY.  AVOID WINDOWS.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM SITUATION.  ACT QUICKLY.  IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THIS TORNADO MOVE TO A SHELTER BELOW GROUND IF
AVAILABLE.  OTHERWISE...GO TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST
FLOOR POSSIBLE.  AVOID WINDOWS.  ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES
FOR A REINFORCED BUILDING OR GET INTO A DITCH OR CULVERT.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 27, 4:04 AM CDT, 1 hour 47 minutes before
TXZ021>024-027>030-033>036-039>042-045>047-271005-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX
404 AM CDT WED APR 27 1994

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOPING IN THE SOUTH PLAINS...

AT 400 AM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED DEVELOPING
THUNDERSTORMS...SOME WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN...OVER SOUTHERN LUBBOCK
COUNTY AND NORTHERN LYNN COUNTY.  THE THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE HEAVIEST
RAINS WERE SOUTH OF LUBBOCK AND SOUTH OF WOOLFORTH.  MOVEMENT WAS
NORTHEAST AT 30 MILES AN HOUR.

SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY CONTAIN SMALL HAIL...GUSTY WINDS...DEADLY
LIGHTNING AND VERY HEAVY DOWNPOURS OF RAIN.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...RADIO OR TELEVISION FOR THE
LATEST UPDATES CONC2ERNING THIS DEVELOPING WEATHER SITUATION.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Lubbock, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 4:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza27 min
Apr 27, 4:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby47 min
Apr 27, 5:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBLubbock45 min
Apr 27, 5:33 AM CDTTornado WarningLUBDickens42 min
Apr 27, 6:24 AM CDTTornado WarningLUBKing36 min
Apr 27, 6:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBFloyd31 min
Apr 27, 6:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle38 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 1994Every tornado warning in 1994Tornadoes in 1994

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.