Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1990

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 30, NWS Tulsa, OK

April 16, 1990Washington County, Arkansas

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 16, 1990, 7:31 PM CDT for Washington County, Arkansas. It was in force for 59 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 1990, 7:31 PM CDT (00:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 1990, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

County Washington County, AR

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 16, 8:15 PM CDTHail 1.75Washington, AR

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KUMN), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 109 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1990-04-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 993 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1990-04-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 29 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
993 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1295 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFSM 170031
SVRFSM
ARC143-170130-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT SMITH AR
731 PM CDT MON APR 16 1990
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN FORT SMITH HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  830 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN NORTHWEST ARKANSAS
 
   ...WASHINGTON COUNTY
 
RADAR AT 730 PM CDT SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 15 MILES SOUTH OF
SILOAM SPRINGS ARKANSAS...MOVEMENT WAS SOUTHEAST AT 25 MPH.
 
WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING.  DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DON'T USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE STORM
HAS PASSED.  MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.
 
THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM.  IF YOU ARE IN ITS PATH YOU SHOULD
PREPARE FOR DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...LARGE HAIL...AND
DEADLY LIGHTNING.  PEOPLE OUTSIDE SHOULD MOVE TO A SHELTER...
PREFSERABLY INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING BUT STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 16, 4:58 PM CDT, 2 hours 33 minutes before
STORM REPORT DELAYED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
457 PM CDT MON APR 16 1990

DELAYED STORM REPORT FROM APRIL 15...

 TIME/CDT COUNTY      EVENT
 725 PM   LATIMER     DIME SIZE HAIL FELL 7 MILES NORTH OF WILBURTON
                      ON HIGHWAY 2.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton68 min
Apr 16, 7:54 PM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton24 min
Apr 16, 7:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAScott62 min
Apr 16, 8:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMadison56 min
Apr 16, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAWashington30 min
Apr 16, 8:47 PM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton, Washington28 min
Apr 16, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Madison, Washington60 min
Apr 16, 9:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSABenton35 min
Apr 16, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Washington60 min
Apr 16, 11:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAJohnson64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 1990Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1990

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.